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MIS FINAL
Chapter 6
26
Management
Undergraduate 4
05/06/2014

Additional Management Flashcards

 


 

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Term
Corporate-level
Definition
a strategy that focuses on gaining long-term revenue, profits, and market value through managing operations in multiple businesses
Term
Related Diversification
Definition
a firm entering a diff business in which it can benefit from leveraging core competencies, sharing activities, or building market power
Term
Economies of scope
Definition
cost saving from leveraging core competencies or sharing related activities among businesses in a corp.
Term
Core competencies
Definition
a firm’s strategic resources that reflect the collective learning in the organization
Term
Core competencies
Definition
• Must enhance comp. adv. by creating superior customer value
• Diff business in the corp must be similar in at least 1 imp way
• Must be difficult 4 comp to imitate or find substitutes
Term
Sharing Activities
Definition
having activities of 2 or more businesses value chains done by 1 of the businesses
Term
Market power
Definition
firm’s abilities to profit through restricting or controlling supply to a market or coordination with wither firms to reduce investment
Term
Pooled negotiating power
Definition
the improve. in bargaining position relative to supp and cust.
Term
Vertical Integration
Definition
an expansion or extension of the firm by integrating preceding or successive production processes
Term
Vertical Integration
Definition
• Reduce dependence of suppliers;
• Benefits: (1) secure supply of raw mat. (2) protection and control over assets (3) access to new business opp. & new forms of tech
• Risks: (1) costs & exp associated with inc o/h and capital expenditures, (2) loss of flexibility, (3) problems with unbalanced capacities,
Term
Transaction cost perspective
Definition
the choice of a transaction’s governance structure, such as vertical integration or market transaction is influenced by transaction costs including search, negotiating contracting, monitoring, and enforcement costs
Term
Unrelated diversification
Definition
a firm entering a diff business that has little horizontal interaction with other businesses of a firm
Term
Parenting advantage
Definition
the positive contribution of the corporate office to a new business as a result of expertise and support provided and not as a result of substantial changes in assets, capital structure, or mgmt.
Term
Portfolio management
Definition
a methods of assessing the competitive postion of a portfolio of businesses within a corp.
Term
Acquisitions
Definition
the incorporation of 1 or more firms into 1 new legal entity
Term
Mergers
Definition
the combing of 2 or more firms into 1 new legal entity
Term
Strategic Alliance
Definition
a cooperative relationship btwn 2 or more firms
Term
Joint Ventures
Definition
new entities formed within strategic alliance in which 2 or more firms, the parents, contribute equity to form the new legal entity
Term
Internal development
Definition
entering a new business through investment in new facilities, often called corporate entrepreneurship and new venture development
Term
Managerial motives
Definition
manager acting in their own self-interest rather than to maximize long-term shareholder value
Term
Growth for growth’s sake
Definition
managers actions to grow the size of their firm NOT to increase long-term profits but to serve managerial interest
Term
Egotism
Definition
managers’ actions to shape their firms strategies to serve their selfish interest rather than to maximize long-term shareholder value
Term
Antitakeover tactics
Definition
managers action to avoid losing wealth or power as a result of a hostile takeover
Term
Greenmail
Definition
a pymnt by a firm to a hostile party for the firms stock at a premium, made when the firms mgmt. feel that the hostile party is about to make a tender offer
Term
Golden parachute
Definition
a prearranged contract with managers specifying that, in the even of a hostile takeover, the target firms managers will be paid significant severance package
Term
Poison pill
Definition
used by a company to give shareholders certain rights in the event of takeover by another firm
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