Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Mineral Test
For science test.
14
Science
8th Grade
10/25/2011

Additional Science Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
How many characteristics must a mineral meet to be classified as a mineral?
Definition
Four.
Term
List all four characteristics needed to be a mineral.
Definition
Inorganic, naturally occurring, crystalline solid, and a definite chemical composition.
Term
What are two ways a mineral can form?
Definition
From the cooling or magma and from a solution evaporating.
Term
What is the largest mineral group?
Definition
Silicates.
Term
List seven physical characteristics.
Definition
Streak, color, luster, breakage pattern, shape, hardness, and specific gravity.
Term
Give a short example of streak.
Definition
A powder or residue left behind when scratched against an unglazed black or white tile.
Term
Give a short example of color.
Definition
What color the mineral is.
Term
Give a short example of luster.
Definition
How light reflects of the mineral.
Term
Give a short example of breakage pattern.
Definition
If it has a smooth or jagged break.
Term
Give a short example of shape.
Definition
The shape of the mineral.
Term
Give a short example of hardness.
Definition
How hard a mineral is according to the Moh's scale.
Term
Give a short example of specific gravity.
Definition
How heavy the mineral is comparing to the same volume of water.
Term
What is a gem?
Definition
A precious or semiprecious stone, esp. when cut and polished or engraved.
Term
What is an ore?
Definition
A naturally occurring solid material from which a metal or valuable mineral can be profitably extracted.
Supporting users have an ad free experience!