Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Midterm- Religion & Ancient Civs
N/A
16
History
9th Grade
01/19/2010

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Buddhism
Definition
-people: Buddha
-started: India
-beliefs: desire is root of all suffering, four schools (Therevada [way of elders, monks, nuns], Mahayana [commoners, salvation of all humanity], Tibetan [Dolly Llama, mix of T and M], Zen [meditation, enlightment]}
Term
Christianity
Definition
-people: Jesus
-started: Judea
-beliefs: mono, Bible, missionary, patriarchal
Term
Judaism
Definition
-people: Abraham, Moses
-started: Isreal
-beliefs: mono, dead resurrected, Tanakh, God's chosen people therefor many responsibilities
Term
Greek Philosophy
Definition
-people: Socrates
-started: Athens, Greece
-beliefs: no political rights, women have no role in society, love of wisdom
Term
Animism
Definition
-people: no founder
-started: Africa
-beliefs: poly, everything has spirit, nature worship
Term
Mayan
Definition
-people: influenced by Almecs
-started: Mexico
-beliefs: poly, created things to make life better for humanity, no violence, 160+ gods
Term
Islam
Definition
-people: Mohammed
-started: Arabian Peninsula
-beliefs: mono, Qur'an, Mohammed received word of God
Term
Daoism
Definition
-people: Lao Tzu is "founder"
-started: China
-beliefs: physical senses, superstitious practices
Term
Navajo
Definition
-people: the creator
-started: SW North America
-beliefs: strange myths, rejected government ideas, black world to blue world
Term
Hinduism
Definition
-people: Shiva (bad), Vishnu (middle) -> Krishna + Roma
-started: India
-beliefs: poly, cow has soul, karma dharma and Brahma, every action produces effect
Term
Confucianism
Definition
-people: Confucious
-started: China
-beliefs: reintroduce things in life in a different way, new way to be human, difference in Chinese government
Term
Zoroastrianism
Definition
-people: Ahura Mazda (God), Zarathustra (prophet)
-started: Afghanistan
-beliefs: good vs evil, like Christianity, mono
Term
Inuit
Definition
-people: Eskimo people
-started: Asia
-beliefs: animism, women worked at home, spirits of nature, government had role
Term
Sikhism
Definition
-people: Guru Nanak
-started: Punjab, India
-beliefs: inhabited by 1 spirit, karma, cycle of life and death
Term
Druids
Definition
-people: no founder, cathbad (high preist)
-started: Celts
-beliefs: human sacrifices, captured enemies, spirits of nature, sacrifice for Gods, 3 class systems
Term
Shintoism
Definition
-people: tribal religions
-started: Japan
-beliefs: poly, nature, Kokiji and Nikong (writings), sacredness of universe (humans can be in tune with it)
Supporting users have an ad free experience!