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Title: Midterm Vocab

Description: PHYSICS IS CRAP!!!

Total Flash Cards: 30

Created: 01/12/2005 08:51:00

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Cards

Term
A constant
Definition
Something that remains the same
Term
Acceleration
Definition
-change in velocity/ change in time -can be negative -can be change in speed, direction, or both -from gravity is always constant
Term
acceleration due to gravity
Definition
-9.8
Term
Accuracy
Definition
-how closely a measurement agrees with the accepted value
Term
Action-Reaction
Definition
For every force that one object exerts on another, the second object exerts an equal and opposite force back on the first object
Term
Air Resistance
Definition
The opposing force air has on a moving object. When it’s equal to gravity, you have equilibrium.
Term
Cosin
Definition
Adjacent/Hypotenuse
Term
Displacement
Definition
Location. Defines the distance and direction between two points.
Term
Equilibrium
Definition
-when the net force on an object is zero -if something is moving at a constant velocity, then it is in equilibrium
Term
Equilibrium
Definition
-when the net force on an object is zero -if something is moving at a constant velocity, then it is in equilibrium
Term
Fnet=ma
Definition
-the net force of an object is equal to the mass of the object times the acceleration -the net force of an object is equal to the sum of the two forces -Newton's second law
Term
Force
Definition
Push or Pull (has a direction)
Term
Free body diagram
Definition
Diagram that shows all the forces acting on an object
Term
Force of Gravity
Definition
-constant downward force on every object
Term
Hang time
Definition
-amount of time in air
Term
Inertia
Definition
The tendency of an object to resist change in motion.
Term
Interaction
Definition
-when objects exert forces on each other
Term
Law of inertia
Definition
-things keep doing what they are doing unless acted upon by a net force -Newton's first law
Term
Newton
Definition
-unit of force -1N=1kg•m/s2
Term
Precision
Definition
-the exactness of a measurement -for a measuring device, precision is equal to one half the smallest division
Term
Precision
Definition
-the exactness of a measurement -for a measuring device, precision is equal to one half the smallest division
Term
Range
Definition
-distance traveled in X direction
Term
Scalar
Definition
-measurement with a magnitude alone
Term
Significant Digits
Definition
-the number of valid digits in a number
Term
Sin
Definition
Opposite/hypotenuse
Term
Speed
Definition
-distance traveled/ change in time -measurement with a magnitude alone (scalar) -absolute value of velocity
Term
Tangent
Definition
Opposite/adjacent
Term
Terminal Velocity
Definition
-when the object has reached its maximum speed possible
Term
Vector
Definition
-has magnitude and direction
Term
Velocity
Definition
-change in displacement/change in time -rate at which speed changes -has magnitude and direction (vector)



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