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Middle Ages
For the Middle Ages test
15
History
7th Grade
11/04/2008

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Cards

Term
Remember: These Flash cards only cover a part of the whole test!!!
Definition
Remember: These Flash cards only cover a part of the whole test!!!
Term
What are the Middle Ages?
Definition
A time period between about A.D. 500 and 1500.
Term
Why did the weak depend on the powerful for protection?
Definition
Because there was no central government.
Term
What was a fief?
Definition
A fief was a grant (of land usually) to the vassal in exchange for protection and loyalty.
Term
In the beginning of the Middle Ages there were three social classes. What were they?
Definition
The Clegry (Leaders of the church), The nobles, and the Peasants.
Term
What was a manor?
Definition
A large estate owned by the wealthy.
Term
What was feudalism?
Definition
A way of organizing and governing society.
Term
Who was the LORD?
Definition
The noble at the top of the fuedal society.
Term
What was a guild?
Definition
A group of traders and craftsmen working together.
Term
What was the Magna Carta?
Definition
British document, signed by King John, which reaffirmed long-standing rights and responsibilities of the English nobility; limited the powers of the king; and recognized that all people, including the government and monarch, are subject to the law. (HistoryCentral.com)
Term
Who was Cherlemane?
Definition
Charles the Great (king of the Franks and Holy Roman Emperor; conqueror of the Lombards and Saxons
(wordnet.princeton.edu)
Term
What were the crusades?
Definition
Attempts to take over Jerusalem.
Term
What did the Black Death do to the poulation of Europe?
Definition
Decreased it.
Term
Who were the vassals?
Definition
Nobles with no land that serve for the Lord for a grant of land.
Term
Could a vassal have vassals of his own legally?
Definition
Yes, bt the land still truly belongs to the Lord of the main manor.
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