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Title: Mid-Term Review

Description: People

Total Flash Cards: 6

Created: 10/05/2007 15:17:21

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Cards

Term
James Frazer
Definition
• the golden bough (1890) • “arm chair anthropology” • Symbolism in magic • Problem: evidence to fit theory • Influence on Malinowski, Freud, European literature
Term
Malinowski
Definition
(1884 – 1942) • First ethnographer to write based on his own observations and experiences • Advocated learning the language rather than using translators • Ethnographic method: observation, interrogation, and participation • Goal: “to grasp the native point of view
Term
Louis Henry Morgan
Definition
(1818 – 1881) • Lawyer by profession, spent $25,000 to study native American kinship • Pioneered “the classificatory system of kinship” • Formed a club, Grand Order of the Iroquois
Term
Franz Boas
Definition
(1858 – 1942) • Cultural relativism • 1883 geographic expedition to northwestern territories • Language of American Indians • 1904
Term
Frank Hamilton Cushing
Definition
(1857 – 1942) • First Participant observer (zuni, 1879 – 1884) • Rote off current anthology and did it his own way
Term
Margaret Mead
Definition
• Studied comparative practices of childhood socialization. • Studied child raising in different cultures and its effects on personality and identity



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