Term
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Definition
eradicated
bioterrorism threat
rash over entire body
pustules that break open
variola virus |
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Term
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Definition
| maggots dont grow if flies cant get to meat. Anti-spontaneous generation. |
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Term
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Definition
| Pro-spontaneous generation. microorganisms spontaneously from heated broth. |
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Term
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Definition
| Suggested Needhams results were due to microorganisms in the air entering the broth. |
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Term
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Definition
| Introduced the idea of biogenesis. Cells arise only from other cells. |
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Term
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Definition
| Offered proof of biogenesis. Found that yeast ferment sugars to alcohol and that bacteria oxidize the alcohol to acetic acid. Developed pastuerization. Showed a casual relationship between bacteria and disease. Developed vaccine for fowl cholera. |
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Term
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Definition
| introduced the use of antiseptics in surgery |
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Term
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Definition
| demonstrated that inoculation with cowpox material provided humans with immunity to smallpox. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| blocks all direct light. specimen bright-dark background. easy to see unstained samples. |
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Term
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Definition
| only light that is in phase passes. reduces noise. high contrast |
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Term
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Definition
| uses filters to only allow one wavelength of light to pass. must use fluorochrome antibody. good to see only one microe out of many. black background brightly colored specimen. |
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Term
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Definition
| uses laser to produce exact wavelength of light. Look at single slices, constructs 3-d image via computer. must use fluorochromes |
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Term
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Definition
| uses e gun. CGI. always B/W then colored later. e beam passes through specimen. |
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Term
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Definition
| scanning e beam. only sees outside of specimin. |
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Term
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Definition
| include sugars and starches. (saccarides). energy source. structural source. |
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Term
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Definition
| fats. steroids. energy storage. cell membranes. |
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Term
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Definition
| amino acid chains. everything. |
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Term
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Definition
| DNA RNA. made of nucleotides. A-T C-G =dna A-U C-G = RNA |
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Term
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Definition
viral. face throat lower back rash. itchy crusty scabs. vaccine available.
varicella virus. |
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Term
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Definition
| viral. splotchy (macular) rash. first rash on face then spreads. high mortality. |
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Term
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Definition
| mild viral infection similar to measels. macular rash with light fever. vaccination available. dangerous for pregnant mothers |
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Term
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Definition
| slapped cheeks. human pavovirus B19. flu like symptoms. |
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Term
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Definition
| high asymptomatic fever. then rash herpes virus 7 and 6. |
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Term
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Definition
| staph aureus. strep. pyogenes. white crusty vesicles. |
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Term
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Definition
| staph aureus. hair follicle inflammation |
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Term
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Definition
| inflammation of meningies. rapid onset often fatal to young children and college age students. vaccine available. neisseria meningitidis. bacteria |
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Term
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Definition
| food borne. listeria monocytogenes bacteria. starts in GI then progresses to nervous system. bad for pregnant moms |
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Term
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Definition
| colstridium tetani bac. soil contaminated wounds. vaccine avail. muscle contraction (lock jaw) |
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Term
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Definition
| clostridium botulinum bac. common in canned goods and honey. toxin paralizes muscles (botox) no vac. |
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Term
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Definition
| mycobacterium leprae. livees in cool areas of the body. eats away tissue. transmit through nasal secretions. grown in armadillos for study. |
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Term
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Definition
| polio virus. 90% show no symptoms. can cause paralysis. fecal/ oral transmission. |
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Term
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Definition
| lyssavirus. 100% fatal w/o treatment. calm/ rage. hydrophobia. animal bite transmission. |
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Term
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Definition
| arbovirus. transmission via mesquitoes. west nile. st louis encephilitis. |
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Term
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Definition
| cryptococcus neoformans. inhaling soil/ pigeon droppings. lungs then nervous system. |
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Term
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Definition
| tetse fly african sleeping sickness. fatique, fever, coma, death. |
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Term
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Definition
| ameoba get into mucus membrans then chew through and eat your brain. 100% fatal in 3-5 days. lives on bottom of lakes. |
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Term
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Definition
| infectious proteins. C-J disease kuru canibal disease. |
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