Term
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Definition
| One celled organisms. Viruses, fungi and bacteria |
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Term
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Definition
| Dormant, tough and non reproductive structure from certain bacteria |
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Term
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Definition
| Specialized unit within a cell, with a specific function |
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Term
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Definition
| Provide energy a cell needs to move (Known as the powerhouse) |
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Term
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Definition
| Cell structure that contains DNA and controls cellular growth |
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Term
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Definition
| Helps to maintain cell shape, support and movement |
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Term
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Definition
| Proteins that can reproduce on their own, also are infectious |
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Term
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Definition
| Thread like branches from the mycelium of a fungus |
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Term
| Obligate Intracellular Parasite |
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Definition
| Viruses that can only be maintained by living inside cells |
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Term
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Definition
| An organism that cannot make its own food and gets energy by consuming food |
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Term
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Definition
| Organisms that can make their own food (Plants with photosynthesis) |
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Term
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Definition
| An organisms that gets nourishment from non living or decaying matter |
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Term
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Definition
| Process in green plants to create energy from light |
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Term
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Definition
| Life occurring in a particular area, such as the bacteria that live in intestines |
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Term
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Definition
| Infectious agent made of protein |
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Term
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Definition
| Hair like structures on bacteria, thinner than flagella. Enables bacteria to anchor themselves |
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Term
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Definition
| Worm like parasites that cause infectious diseases (Pin worms) |
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Term
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Definition
| Eukaryotic organism, known as the very first organisms |
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Term
| Narrow Spectrum Antibiotic |
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Definition
| An antibiotic effective against certain bacteria |
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Term
| Broad Spectrum Antibiotic |
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Definition
| An antibiotic effective against a whole variety of bacteria |
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Term
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Definition
| Drugs or bacteria working against each other. Causes a bad outcome |
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Term
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Definition
| Drugs or bacteria working with each other. Causes a good outcome |
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Term
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Definition
| Experimenting with a whole living cell |
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Term
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Definition
| An artificial environment that has no food source or bacteria, no life in it |
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Term
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Definition
| Are composed of cells , different levels of organization, use energy, respond to environment, grow, reproduce, adapt to environment |
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Term
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Definition
| Contains Capsule, ribosomes, cell wall, nucleic acid (DNA), cell membrane and flagella |
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Term
| Prokaryotic Cell Attributes |
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Definition
| No nucleus, usually unicellular, no membrane, no endoplasmic reticulum |
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Term
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Definition
| Stains purple, lacks outer membrane |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| Bacterial shapes and sizes |
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Definition
Cocci (round)- singly or in pairs
Bacilli (rod)-singly, pairs, or chains
Curved and spiral shaped |
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Term
| Eukaryotic Internal Structure and Organelles |
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Definition
| Contains endoplasmic reticulum, cytoskeleton, ribosomes, mitochondria, golgi, lysosome and nucleus |
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Term
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Definition
| Some are harmful, some beneficial. Are eukaryotic and unicellular |
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Term
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Definition
| Eukaryotic, have chlorophyll, can be multicellular or unicellular |
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Term
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Definition
| Unicellular, eukaryotic. Move by pseudopods, flagella and cilia. Reproduce sexually or asexually |
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Term
| Helminthes Characteristics |
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Definition
| Multicellular, eukaryotic. Possess digestive, circulatory, nervous, excretory and reproductive systems. Live inside their host |
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Term
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Definition
| Lack characteristics for life, primitive, non cytoplasmic. Are dormant until inside host cell |
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Term
| Indigenous Microflora zones in Humans |
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Definition
| Skin, conjuctiva, nose, pharynx, mouth, lower intestine, anterior urethra, vagina, respiratory tract |
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Term
| How antibiotics affect Bacterial cell |
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Definition
| Antibiotics inhibit certain functions, causing the bacteria to die |
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Term
| Inhibiting growth in Vitro |
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Definition
| Sporicidal, fungicidal, algicidal, vivicidal |
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Term
| Source of most antibiotics |
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Definition
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Term
| Controlling Growth in Vivo |
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Definition
| Heat, Cold, sterilization, disinfection |
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