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Microbiology Final
biology
9
Biology
Undergraduate 1
05/02/2007

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Term
Magic Bullet
Definition
Specific chemicals able to seek out and destroy specific disease organisms in infected tissues without harming those tissues
Term
Lysozyme
Definition
nonspecific enzyme that breaks down cell walls in gram-positive bacteria.
Term
Synthetic Agents
&
Antibiotics
Definition
Two groups of antimicrobial agents:
Term
Synthetic Agents
Definition
Drugs like Salvarsan and Prontosil, which are made (synthesized) in the pharmaceutical laboratory
Term
Antibiotics
Definition
Drugs like penicillin, which are products of or derived from the metabolism of living microorganisms. These agents work to kill or inhibit living organisms.
Term
Toxic Dose
Definition
refers to the concentration of the drug causing harm to the host.
Term
Therapeutic dose
Definition
refers to the concentration of that drug that effectvely destroys or eliminates the pathogen from the host.
Term
Influenza
Adenovirus/ Coronavirus
Rhinovirus
Parainfluenza
RSV
Definition
Pneumotropic Viral Diseases
Term
Papillomavirus
Poxvirus-variola
Herpes virus Varcella-zoster
Herpes Simplex
Rubeola
Rubella
Mumps- paramyxovirus
Definition
Dermotrophic Viral Disease
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