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Micro Econ Exam 1
N/A
8
Economics
Undergraduate 2
02/01/2011

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Term
The goal of an economist who formulates new theories is to
Definition
contribute to an understanding of how the world works.
Term
Economists make assumptions in order to
Definition
focus their thinking on the essence of the problem at hand.
Term
Economic models
Definition
can be useful, even if they are not particularly realistic.
Term
The circular-flow diagram is a
Definition
visual model of the economy.
Term
Factors of production are
Definition
used to produce goods and services.
Term
When constructing a production possibilities frontier, which of the following assumptions is not made?
Definition
The quantities of the factors of production that are available are increasing over the relevant
time period.
Term
If an economy is producing efficiently, then
Definition
there is no way to produce more of one good without producing less of another good.
Term
When two variables move in the same direction, the curve relating them is
Definition
upward sloping, and we say the variables are positively related.
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