Shared Flashcard Set

Details

MGMT 301- CH 4,8,9
Test review for chapters 4, 8, and 9.
20
Management
Undergraduate 3
04/17/2013

Additional Management Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Globalization
Definition
the trend of the world economy becoming a more interdependent system (the world is shrinking)
Term
Global Village
Definition

refers to the shrinking of time and space

happens through advanced communication and travel innovation 

Term
E-commerce
Definition
buying/selling of products or services through computer networks
Term
Global Economy
Definition
the ability of people, goods and money to move freely throughout the world; economies of the world interact with one another
Term
Advantages to Global Economy
Definition

New markets

Lower consumer prices

Greater variety of products

More investment opportunites

Lower labor cost

International capital

Term
Disadvantages to Global Economy
Definition

outsourcing of well paid jobs

economic security 

improperly invested money 

Term
5 ways to expand globally
Definition

global outsourcing

importing/exporting

licensing/ franchising 

joint ventures

wholly-owned subsidaries

Term
global outsourcing
Definition

using suppliers outside the U.S. to provide labor, goods, or services

 

Term
Importing, exporting, countertrading
Definition

ADVS

minimize risk

maximize control

increase market potential

 

DISADVS

tariff/non-tariff barriers

Transport costs

 

 

Term
Licensing
Definition

A domestic company receives royalty payments for allowing another company to produce its product, sell
a service, or use its brand name in a specified foreign market

Term
Franchising
Definition
A collection of networked firms in which the manufacturer or marketer of a product/service licenses the entire business to another person or organization
Term
Wholly-owned Subsidary
Definition
totally owned and controlled by an organization
Term
Barriers to International Trade
Definition

Government Import Standards—Product requirements that limit imports
Customs Valuation—classification of products that determine amount of tariff
Tariffs--customs duty, or tax, levied mainly on imports
Import quotas--limits on the numbers of a product that can be imported
Embargoes--complete ban on the import or export of certain products

 

Term
Organizations that Promote National Trade
Definition

WTO - World Trade Organization (replaced GATT)

World Bank

IMF- International Money Fund

Term
Major Trading Blocs
Definition

NAFTA

European Union

APEC (pacific rim)

ASEAN (asia)

CAFTA

Term
Hofstede's Cultural Dimensions
Definition

Power Distance- how authority is viewed

Individualism

Masculinity/Femininity

Uncertainty Avoidance- avoiding risk

Short term/ Long term Orientation

 

Term
Ethocentric
Definition
native country, language and culture are superior to all others
Term
Geocentric
Definition
accepts differences between cultures and uses whatever practices work best
Term
Polycentric
Definition
only native managers best understand native cultures
Term
Parochialism
Definition
narrow view in which people only think through their own perspective
Supporting users have an ad free experience!