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Mexico Final Assessment Questions
Chapter 7
8
History
7th Grade
11/12/2010

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Cards

Term
Why did Cortés need the help of some Native Americans to to defeat Montezuma?
Definition
Montezuma´s empire consisted of 5 to 6 million people. Even with more sophisticated weapons, Cortés needed more people to fight on his side.
Term
How was Mexico´s War of Independence connected to events elsewhere in the world at that time?
Definition
It occured at a time when political writers in the U.S. and Europe publicaly stated that people should be free to chose their own governments
Term
What concerns did Mexicans in the 1800s and 1900s have about land ownership?
Definition
Mexicans wanted land to be distributed more equally among the people
Term
What was unique about Mexico´s presidential election in 2000?
Definition
For the first time in more than 70 years, the new president was not a member of the PRI
Term
Why has the ejido system become unsuccessful at ending poverty for many villagers?
Definition
Under the ejido system, farmers did not own their land and could not use their land as security for a bank loan to buy machinery or other supplies
Term
What is the role of oil in Mexico´s economy?
Definition
Oil is Mexico´s most important resource and its biggest export
Term
What are some of the problems caused by Mexico City´s rapid growth?
Definition
The rapid growth of Mexico city has caused problems such as traffic, air pollution, and poverty
Term
What event do Mexicans celebrate every September 16?
Definition
On Sept. 16, Mexicans celebrate Independence Day
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