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Methods of Sampling
Psychology Sampling
5
Physiology
12th Grade
09/05/2011

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Term
Random Sample
Definition
Every member of the target population has an equal chance of being selected (either by drawing names from a hat or using random numbers table/ software).
Term
Opportunity Sample
Definition
Selecting (asking) the first people who came to you. or using a ready-made group of people (such as fellow student, friend or your family).
Term
Quota Sample
Definition
The selected sample comprises a specified groups in proportion to the target population. For example, from a target
Term
Stratified Sample
Definition
The researcher identifies the different groups in the target population, then , as in quota sampling an appropriate number is selected from each group but this done randomly.
Term
Self-Selecting (Volunteer) Sample
Definition
Volunteer respond to an advertisement for a participant in a study.
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