Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Metabolism
Fundamentals of Nursing
9
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
02/19/2010

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Cards

Term
What is the normal glucose range?
Definition
65-99mg/dl
Term
What classifies a person as hyperglycemic?
Definition
Blood sugar greater than or equal to 126mg
Term
What are signs and symptoms of hyperglycemia?
Definition
Polyuria, polyphagia, polydipsia, burred vision, fatigue, weight loss, delayed wound healing, deyhdration, yeast infection, groin rash, ear infection, deep rapid breathing, decreased LOC
Term
What is a sliding scale?
Definition
Depending on a patients blood sugar level, a certain amount of insulin units is administered.
Term
What classifies a person as hypoglycemic?
Definition
blood sugar consistently lower or equal to 75mg.
Term
What are signs and symptoms of hypoglycemia?
Definition
irritable, hungry, nervous, rapid pulse, sweating/cool damp skin and pale, nausea,hypotension, headache, can't concentrate, change in emotional behavior
Term
If a person is experiencing hypoglycemia, what nursing intervention should be performed?
Definition
administer glucose tablets (quickest method), fruit juices can also be given but it takes 15 minutes to work effectively.
Term
If a patient is experiencing hyperglycemia, what nursing interventions should be done?
Definition
administer insulin.
Term
What technique should be performed before administering a finger stick for a blood sugar test?
Definition
Surgical asepsis technique
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