Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Medical Terminology Specialties - Chapters 9, 13, 15 (wk 4)
PCC MP 111
75
Medical
Undergraduate 1
02/02/2010

Additional Medical Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
angi/o
Definition
vessel
Term
aort/o
Definition
aorta
Term
arteriol/o
Definition
arteriole: a minute artery, especially one that, at it's distal end, leads into a capillary; the smallest of the arteries
Term
ather/o
Definition
fatty, plaque
Term
cyan/o
Definition
blue
Term
erythr/o
Definition
red
Term
granul/o
Definition
granule
Term
hem/o, hemat/o
Definition
blood
Term
hemangi/o
Definition
blood vessel
Term
immun/o
Definition
immune, immunity
Term
leuk/o
Definition
white
Term
lymph/o
Definition
lymph
Term
morph/o
Definition
form, shape, structure
Term
myel/o
Definition
bone marrow, spinal cord
Term
necr/o
Definition
death, necrosis
Term
phag/o
Definition
swallowing, eating
Term
phleb/o
Definition
vein
Term
phon/o
Definition
voice, sound
Term
py/o
Definition
pus
Term
rhythm/o
Definition
rhythm
Term
scler/o
Definition
hardening, sclera
Term
splen/o
Definition
spleen
Term
thromb/o
Definition
blood clot
Term
vascul/o
Definition
vessel
Term
-blast
Definition
embryonic cell
Term
-ectasis
Definition
dilation, expansion
Term
-edema
Definition
swelling
Term
-gram
Definition
record, writing
Term
-graph
Definition
instrument for recording
Term
-graphy
Definition
process of recording
Term
-lysis, -lytic
Definition
separation, destruction, loosening
Term
-pathy
Definition
disease
Term
-phil, -philia
Definition
attraction for
Term
-phobia
Definition
fear
Term
-poiesis
Definition
formation, production
Term
-sclerosis
Definition
hardening or induration
Term
-stenosis
Definition
narrowing, stricture
Term
anti-
Definition
against
Term
auto-
Definition
self, own
Term
brady-
Definition
slow
Term
eu-
Definition
good, normal
Term
mono-
Definition
one
Term
tachy-
Definition
fast
Term
tele-
Definition
distant
Term
trans-
Definition
through, across
Term
aneurysm
Definition
a localized dilation of the wall of a blood vessel, usually an artery, due to a cogenital defect or weakness in the vessel wall
Term
angina pectoris
Definition
a severe pain around the heart caused by a deficiency of oxygen supply to the heart muscle
Term
arrhythmia
Definition
any deviation from the normal pattern of the heartbeat
Term
cardioversion
Definition
defibrillation; process of using an electrical shock to the heart to restore its rhythm to a normal pattern
Term
congestive heart failure
Definition
abnormal condition that reflects impaired cardiac pumping
Term
coronary artery disease
Definition
any one of the abnormal conditions that affect the heart's arteries and produce pathological effects, esp. the reduced flow of blood and nutrients to the myocardium
Term
cyanosis
Definition
bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes caused by the preesnce of reduced hemoglobin (deficiency of O2, excess CO2)
Term
deep vein thrombosis
Definition
DVT, a disorder involving a thrombus in one of the deep veins of the body, most commonly in the lower leg
Term
embolus
Definition
a mass of undissolved matter, more commonly a blood clot, fatty plaque or air bubble, which becomes lodged in a blood vessel
Term
myocardial infarction
Definition
necrosis of a portion of cardiac muscle caused by partial or complete occlusion of one or more of the coronary arteries
Term
peripheral arterial disease
Definition
a systemic form of atherosclerosis in which blood flow is restricted by an intra-arterial accumulution of lipids and fibrin that harden over time
Term
purpura
Definition
any of several bleeding disorders characterized by bleeding into the skin
Term
syncope
Definition
a transient loss of consciousness due to inadequate blood flow to the brain; fainting
Term
thrombus
Definition
an aggregation of platelets, fibrin, clotting factors, and the cellular elements of the blood attached to the interior wall of a vein or artery, sometimes occluding the lumen of the vessel
Term
angiography
Definition
diagnostic or therapeutic radiograpy of the heart and blood vessels using a contrast medium
Term
angioplasty
Definition
any endovascular procedure that reopens narrowed blood vessels and restores forward blood flow
Term
CABG
Definition
coronary artery bypass graft
Term
echocardiography
Definition
use of ultrasound to visualize internal cardiac structures and motion of the heart
Term
endarterectomy
Definition
surgical removal of the innermost lining of an artery
Term
antiarrhythmics
Definition
drugs used to control irregular heartbeat
Term
anticoagulants
Definition
drugs that prevent clot formation
Term
diuretics
Definition
drugs that eleminate fluid by increasing urine output by the kidneys
Term
CABG
Definition
coronary artery bypass graft
Term
CAD
Definition
coronary artery disease
Term
CHD
Definition
coronary heart disease
Term
CHF
Definition
congestive heart failure
Term
DVT
Definition
deep vein thrombosis
Term
ECG, EKG
Definition
electrocardiogram
Term
MI
Definition
myocardial infarction
Term
PTCA
Definition
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty
Supporting users have an ad free experience!