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Med Term: Chapter 2; Suffixes for General Use
Suffixes common to medical terminology.
27
Medical
Undergraduate 1
02/02/2012

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Term
-algesia
(an/algesia)
Definition
Condition of pain.
Analgesia: Condition in which there is a lack in the sense of pain.
Term
-ant
(malign/ant)
Definition
Forming
Malignant: Refers to the spreading process of cancer from one area of the body to another.
Term
-ase
amyl/ase
Definition
enzyme
amylase: Enzyme that breaks down starch.
Term
-ate
exud/ate
Definition
Use, action
Exudate: An oozing of pus or serum.
Term
-blast
osteo/blast
Definition
immature cell, germ cell
osteoblast: Bone-forming cell.
Term
-cide
sperm/i/cide
Definition
to kill
spermicide: agent that kills sperm
Term
-crit
hemat/o/crit
Definition
to separate
hematocrit: Blood test that separates solids from plsama in the blood by centrifuging the blood sample.
Term
-cuspid
bi/cuspid
Definition
point
bicuspid: having two points or cusps.
Term
-cyst
blast/o/cyst
Definition
bladder, sac
blastocyst: A structure formed in the early embryogenesis of mammals.
Term
-cyte
neur/o/cyte
Definition
cell
neurocyte: nerve cell, neuron
Term
-dipsia
poly/dipsia
Definition
thirst
polydipsia: excessive thirst
Term
-drome
syn/drome
Definition
that which runs together
syndrome: group of signs & symptoms occuring together that characterize a specific disease or pathological condition.
Term
-er
radi/o/graph/er
Definition
relating to, one who
radiographer: person skilled in making x-ray records.
Term
-gen
muta/gen
Definition
formation, produce
mutagen: agent that causes a change in the genetic structure of an organism.
Term
-genesis
spermat/o/genesis
Definition
formation, produce
spermatogenesis: formation of spermatozoa
Term
-ide
radi/o/nucl/ide
Definition
having a particular quality
radionuclide: Radioactive species of an atomic nucleus identified by its atomic number, mass, and energy state.
Term
-ive
connect/ive
Definition
nature of, quality of
connective: nature of connecting or binding together.
Term
-liter
milli/liter
Definition
liter
milliliter: unit of volume in the metric system; 0.001 L
Term
-logy
gynec/o/logy
Definition
study of
gynecology: study of the female, especially the diseases of the female reproductive organs & the breasts.
Term
-lymph
peri/lymph
Definition
clear fluid, serum, pale fluid
perilymph: serum fluid of the inner ear
Term
-or
turg/or
Definition
one who, a doer
turgor: Refers to the expected resiliency of the skin caused by the outward pressure of the cells and interstitial fluid.
Term
-phil
bas/o/phil
Definition
attraction
basophil: White blood cell that has an attraction for a base dye.
Term
-stasis
meta/stasis
Definition
control, stop, stand still
metastasis: spreading process of cancer from a primary site to a secondary site.
Term
-therapy
hydro/therapy
Definition
treatment
hydrotherapy: treatment using scientific application of water.
Term
-thermy
dia/thermy
Definition
heat
diathermy: treatment using high-frequency current to produce heat within a part of the body.
Term
-um
epi/thel/i/um
Definition
tissue, structure
epithelium: structure that coers the internal and external organs of the body & the lining of vessels, body cavities, glands, and organs.
Term
-uria
hemat/uria
Definition
urination, condition of urine
hematuria: presence of blood in the urine
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