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Med Surg 2
Leukemia
10
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
09/07/2011

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

Leukemia is a type of cancer with uncontrolled production of what kind of cell:

Definition

 

Immature WBCs (usally blast cells) in the bone marrow.

Term

 

The bone marrow becomes overcrowded with immature, non-functional immature WBC (usu. blast cells) causing what to happen?

Definition

 

The production of normal blood cells is greatly decreased

Term

 

Leukemia may be-

Acute meaning:

or

Chronic meaning:

Definition

Acute-with sudden onset and short duration

 

Chronic-with a slow onset and symtoms that persist for years

Term
Leukemias are classified by cell type coming from which 2 pathways?
Definition

Lyphoid pathaways typed as (lympocytic or lympoblastic)

 

or

 

Myeloid pathways typed as (myelocytic or myelogenous)

Term
Biphenotypic leukemia is an acute leukemia involving both:
Definition

 

lymphocytic and myelocytic features

Term
Immature leukocytes excessive growth in the bone marrow stops normal production of what cells in Leukemia pts:
Definition

 

RBCs, platelets, and mature leukocytes

Term

 

What diseases from lack of cell production of RBCs, platelets, and mature lekocytes does leukemia cause? (3)

Definition

 

Anemia

 

Thrombcytopenia

 

Leukopenia

Term

 

What is the  greatest risk from anemia, thrombocytopenia, and leukopenia in a Leukemia pt?

Definition

 

 

lack of Infection Protection

Term

 

Where in the body can Leukemic cells be found?

Definition

 

 

spleen, liver, lymph nodes, and central nervous system

Term

 

Without treatment for Leukemia the pt will die from? (2)

Definition

 

Infection or hemmorrhage

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