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Med Micro
Viral classification Handout
30
Biology
Undergraduate 4
12/09/2012

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Term
Class I Viruses- Baltimore
What are they?
Who is in the class?
Definition
Double stranded DNA Genomes
- myxovirus
-siphovirus
-podovirus
-papovavirus
-adenovirus
-herpesvirus
-poxvirus
-hepadnavirus
-caulimovirus
Term
myxovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class1
bacteria
complex morphology
eg T4
Term
siphovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class i
bacteria
complex morphology
eg. phage Lambda
Term
podovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class1
bacteria
complex morphology
eg. T7
Term
papovavirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class 1
animal
naked icosahedral
polyomavirus, sv40
Term
adenovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class1
animal
naked icosahedral
adenovirus
Term
herpesvirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class1
animal
enveloped icosahedral
herpes simplex, varicella zoster
Term
poxvirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class i
animal
complex morphology
smallpox and vaccinia
Term
hepadnavirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class 1
animal
enveloped icosahedral
HBV
Term
Class II Viruses-Baltimore
Definition
ssRNA genomes
IIa= plus sense
IIb = neg sense

A,P and B
Term
microviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class ii
bacteria
naked icosahedral
phage x174
Term
parvoviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class II
animal
naked icosahedral
parvo, adeno-associated virus
Term
geniminiviruses
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class ii
plant
fused pair icosahedral
maize streak virus
Term
geniminiviruses
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class ii
plant
fused pair icosahedral
maize streak virus
Term
reoviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class III- dsRNA
animal
naked icosahedral
reovirus, rotavirus
Term
leviviviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
classIV- plus sense
bacterial
naked icosahedral
ms2, Qbeta
Term
picornaviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
classIV
animal
naked icosahedral
poliovirus,rhinovirus,hep a, coxackievirus
Term
togaviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class IV
animal
enveloped icosahedral
sindbis
Term
coronaviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class iv
animal
enveloped helical
murine hepatitis, sars
Term
potyvirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class iv
plant
naked helical
potato y
Term
tymovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class iv
plant
naked icosahedral
turnip yelow mosaic
Term
tobamovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class iv
plant
naked helical
tmv
Term
comovirus
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class iv
plant
naked icosahedral
cowpea mosaic
Term
Class V Baltimore
Definition
rhabdo
paramyxo
orthomyxo
bunyaviruses
arenaviruses
neg sense rna viruses
all enveloped helical
replicate via viropexis
only plant is in rabies family
Term
rhabdoviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class v
animal plant
enveloped helical
rabies , vesicular stomatitis
Term
paramyxoviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class v
animal
enveloped helical
mumps measles parainfluenza
Term
orthomyxoviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class v
animal
enveloped helical
influenza a b
Term
bunyaviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class v
animal
enveloped helical
phlebovirus
Term
arenaviridae
-class?
-host?
-morphology?
-eg.
Definition
class v
animal
enveloped helical
lassa
Term
classvi baltimore
Definition
retroviruses only
not class 4 despite having a plus sense rna genome that is ss
bc they use reverse transcriptase to generate a dna intermediate

all retroviruses are enveloped icosahedral, infect animal hosts
eg HIV
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