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m. Chapter 14 Carl Rogers
Chapter 14 Quiz (:
22
Psychology
Graduate
12/02/2013

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Term
the actualizing tendency
Definition
innate tendency in all humans to maintain and enhance themselves.
Term
organismic valueing process
Definition
method of evaluation of ones experiences
Term
phenomenological reality
Definition
persons private, subjective perception or interpretatino of objective reality
Term
phenomenological field
Definition
that portion of experience of which an individual is aware. this is subjecive reality rather than physical reality that directs a persons behavior
Term
awareness
Definition
characterizes the events in ones experience that have been symbolized and therefore have entered consciousness.
Term
experience
Definition
all the events of which a person could be aware at any given time.
Term
self
Definition
the portion of the phenomenological field that becomes differentiated because of experiences involving terms such as i or me
Term
need for positive regard
Definition
need to recieve warmth, sympathy, care, respect, and acceptance from the relevant people in ones life
Term
conditions of worth
Definition
consitions under which an incongruent person will experiences to enter awareness
Term
need for self regard
Definition
need a person develops to feel positively about himself or herself
Term
unconditional positive regard
Definition
experience of positive regard without conditions of worth. in other words, positive regard is not contingent on certain acts or thoughts.
Term
incongruency
Definition
exsists when a person is not longer using the organismix experiences. the person, under these conditions, is no longer acting honestly toward his or her self experiences.
Term
introjected values
Definition
conditions of woth that are internalized and become the basis for ones self regard
Term
anxiety
Definition
results when a person perceieved or subceives an experience as being incompatible with his or her self structure and its introjected conditions of worth.
Term
subception
Definition
detection of an experience before it enters full awareness.
Term
threat
Definition
anything that is thought to be incompatible with ones self structure
Term
defense
Definition
effort to change a threatening experience thrugh distortion or denial
Term
denial
Definition
refusal to allow threatening experiences to enter awareness
Term
distortion
Definition
modification of a threatening experience so it is no longer threatengin.
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