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Maternal-Child Nursing
Vocab from Chapter 15
20
Nursing
Undergraduate 2
11/14/2010

Additional Nursing Flashcards

 


 

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Term
Puerperium
Definition
6-week period of time immediately after childbirth. Also known as the "fourth trimester."
Term
Lochia
Definition
Puerperal discharge of blood, mucus, and tissue.
Term
BUBBLE-HE
Definition
Postpartum assessment of:
Breasts
Uterus
Bladder
Bowel
Lochia
Episiotimy
Homan's Sign
Emotional Status
Term
Involution
Definition
The process whereby the uterus returns to nonpregnant state.
Term
Subinvolution
Definition
The failure of the uterus to return to the nonpregnant state.
Term
Afterpains
Definition
Intermittent uterine contractions that occur during the process of involution.
Term
Lochia Rubra
Definition
First lochia during the first few days postpartum. Characteristic red color.
Term
Lochia Serosa
Definition
After 3-4 postpartum days the lochia becomes pinkish-brown.
Term
Lochia Alba
Definition
After 10-14 postpartum days the uterine discharge is white or yellow-white thick discharge. Can last for 3-6 weeks.
Term
Lochia Amount (description)
Definition
Described as:
Scant (1-2 inch stain on peripad)
Light (4-inch stain)
Moderate (6-inch stain)
Heavy (saturated pad)
Term
Sitz Bath
Definition
Portable unit with a reservoir that fits on the toilet. When filled with warm water, the swirling action of the fluid soothes the tissue, reduces inflammation, by promoting vasodilation to the are, and provides comfort and healing.
Term
Homan's Sign
Definition
To assess for DVT. The patient's leg should be extended and relaxed with the knees flexed. The exmainer grasps the foot and sharply dorsiflexes it. No pain or discomfort should be present (negative Homan's Sign).
Term
Parturition
Definition
The act of giving birth
Term
Lactogenesis
Definition
The process by which the breasts secrete milk. Dependent on the hormones prolactin and oxytocin. Begins after delivery of the placenta.
Term
Let-Down Reflex ("Milk Ejection Reflex")
Definition
Movement of milk into the large lactiferous ducts for removal.
Term
Latch-On
Definition
The proper attachment of the infant to the breast for feeding.
Term
Nipple Confusion
Definition
May result when breast fed infants receive supplemental feedings. Essentially, the infant exhibits difficulty in knowing how to latch-on to the breast because breast and bottle feeding require different skills.
Term
Engorgement
Definition
Described as excessive swelling and overfilling of the breast and areola and is a physiological response to an increase in blood flow and an increase in milk production.
Term
Attachment
Definition
Refers to the tie that exists between the parent and infant and is recognized as a feeling that binds one person to another.
Term
Couplet Care
Definition
When the nurse has been educated on both mother and infant care and serves as the primary care nurse for both.
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