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Marketing Exam 1
LSU marketing karam exam 1
41
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
10/04/2011

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Cards

Term
John Camp
Definition
1. market yourself
2. sell yourself
3. know people
4. maintain contact. relationships
Term
Good Traits to Have
Definition
1. be creative
2. aggressive
3. enthusiastic
4. smart
5. honesty. trust.
Term
What makes you likable?
Definition
1. 38% of emotional impact you have on someone is based on your vocal delivery.
- tone of voice (bad: boredom and bitterness)
2. 55% visual delivery.
- facial expression
3. 7% verbal arrangement of the message. Content is more important.
Term
Credibility
Definition
1. trust/sincerity
2. knowledge/expertise
3. identification/association (Can you relate?)
4. Charisma (overall mannerisms and personal brand. Delivery)
Term
4 Marketing Philosophies
Definition
1. production orientation
2. sales orientation
3. marketing orientation
4. societal orientation
Term
Production Orientation
Definition
company looks inward to see what they do best (like producing a certain product). Create.
Term
Sales Orientation
Definition
skilled and highly trained sales force to sell the product.
Term
Marketing Orientation
Definition
understanding (research) and satisfying the customer's needs and wants
Term
Societal Orientation
Definition
marketing orientation while keeping our society and environment safe (ex. Green).
Term
3 Marketing concepts
Definition
1. create customer value
2. Customer Satisfaction
3. Develop and Maintain Relationships
Term
Create Customer Value
Definition
One of 3 Marketing Concepts.
Benefit - cost = Customer Value
Term
Types of Dissatisfied Customers (2)
Definition
angry (outwardly) and Remorseful (reason for surveys and mystery shoppers).
Term
Mystery Shopper
Definition
Someone hired by company to pose as a customer and tell company how you performed.
Term
The Prospect Theory
Definition
we will remember the one bad thing more than the rest of the good things that happened. 63% of people will change purchase decision based off of one rude person.
Term
Failure/Recovery
Definition
If we fail, are we going to identify and recognize it, and how are we going to fix it?
Good companies sometimes fail on purpose because recovery is so good and genuine.
The apology- admit you have failed and to have a plan to overcome problem.
Term
Service Profit Chain
Definition
Employee Job Satisfaction -> Customer Value -> Customer Satisfaction -> Customer Loyalty -> Profit
Term
What does good customer satisfaction cause?
Definition
1. referrals
2. premium pricing
3. reduce selling effort. Advertising doesn't have to be as complex.
Term
4 Elements for Service Quality
Definition
1. responsive
2. reliable
3. assurance
4. empathy
Term
Why a customer leaves a business and switches?
Definition
1. core service failure- service you wanted wasn't there.
2. service encounter failure- rude, inattentive, arrogant, sassy, etc.
3. price- ethical and fairness. Don't price gouge. Don't have deceptive pricing like shipping and handling.
4. inconvenience- location, kinda. Could be a good location but is inconvenient for customers.
5. failure to respond to service failure
6. attraction from competition
Term
Marketing Strategy Framework
Definition
I. Market Analysis
II. Strategy Development
III. Implementation
Term
I. Market Analysis of the Marketing Strategy Framework
Definition
a. the company
b. the customer- demographics
c. the competition- who are they and what are they doing?
d. Conditions
Term
Demographics
Definition
age, gender, race, education, income, occupation, religion, geography
Term
Conditions of a Market Analysis
Definition
1. economic change
2. technological change. Not just technology. Ability to make work more efficient.
3. political/legal changes- government says things are going to be different and you have to respond to the things that are different. (Cigarettes)
4. Social factors. Lifestyle. Values of the day. Activities, interests, opinions.
Term
II. Strategy Development of Marketing Strategy Framework
Definition
a. segmentation- how are you going to divide the population and target a product to that population?
b. targeting
c. positioning- how is the public/consumer going to see the product you position? Changes the brand for a certain population. Sometimes, reposition (ex. Mountain Dew).
Term
Segmentation (4)
Definition
1. identifiable segment of population
2. Responsive to what your appeal is. Do they need it?
3. Reachable? Through distribution and advertisement.
4. Substantial? Is it worth it?
Term
3 Levels of Marketing
Definition
1. Undifferentiated- mass marketing. Everybody.
2. Multi-segment- ex. Walmart has 3 segments (lower income individuals, lower-middle income trying to make ends meet but still want a little class, upperish class who need basic household goods.)
3. Niche- specialty. Need to make sure population is big enough to where it matters.
Term
Positioning
Definition
1. attributes
2. benefits
3. communication of value
Term
III. Implementation. 4 P's
Definition
1. Product
2. Price
3. Place
4. Promotions
Term
4 Categories of Products
Definition
1. Convenience- regular products that don't take a lot of thinking.
2. Shopping- pay a little more, more research (ex. stove)
3. Specialty- ex. William Sonoma.
4. Unsought Products- you have to get them (ex. insurance)
Term
Components of a Product
Definition
Packaging
Warranty
Service after the Sale
Brand
Term
3 Objectives of Branding
Definition
identification
repeat sales
Introduce new products
Term
5 Steps of Consumer Decision Making Process
Definition
1. need recognition.
2. information search.
3. Evaluate the alternatives.
4. Purchase.
5. Post-Purchase Behavior.
Term
Informational Search
Definition
Sometimes there is clutter. Companies want to differentiate themselves from competition with a unique selling proposition. Evoked set- the final set of considerations you're going to use upon purchasing a product. Companies want to be in the evoked set.
Term
Unique Selling Proposition
Definition
something that makes your product stand apart from others.
Term
External Factors We Look at When Trying to Gather Information: Personal
Definition
- word of mouth
- buzz marketing
- celebrity endorsement
Term
Buzz Marketing
Definition
when a company has a relatively new product, and they want to introduce it. Find the opinion leader in that market to use it, and hope that the opinion leader (not celebrity) will then spread good word of mouth and sell the product. Unsolicited.
Term
Celebrity Endorsement
Definition
NOT BUZZ MARKETING. Paying someone to say/pretend that they like a product. ex. Tom Brady is going to start selling male Ugg's.
Term
External Factors We Look at When Trying to Gather Information: Commercial.
Definition
completely Biased. TV, radio, newspaper, magazine, the internet, direct mail (junk mail), billboards.
Term
External Factors We Look at When Trying to Gather Information: Public Information
Definition
unbiased source. Purely objective opinions. Consumer Reports.
Term
Cognitive Dissonance
Definition
self-doubt after a purchase.
Term
2 Ways to Eliminate Cognitive Dissonance
Definition
1. go back and recall what reason for purchase was.
2. have positive reinforcement from someone you believe has credibility.
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