Term
| Product Life Cycle (4 stages) |
|
Definition
|
describes the stages a really new product idea goes through from beginning to end; divided into four major stages 1. market introduction 2. market growth 3. market maturity 4. sales decline; marketing mix must change during this time
|
|
|
Term
| Market Introduction (1 of 4 stages of Product Life Cycle) |
|
Definition
|
salse are low as a new idea is first introduced to a market; customers not looking for a product
|
|
|
Term
| Market Growth Stage (2 of 4 stages of Product Life Cycle) |
|
Definition
|
industry sales grow fast but industry profits rise and then start falling; innovator begins to make big profits as more and more customers buy; competitors see opportunity and move in to market
|
|
|
Term
| Market Maturity (3 of 4 stages of Product Life Cycle) |
|
Definition
|
occurs when industry sales level off and competition gets tougher; profits go down throught stage
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
new products replace the old; price competition from dying products becomes more vigorous
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
the currently accepted or popular style; tend to have short life cycles
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
an idea that is fashionable only to certain groups who are enthusiastic about it; ex. low-carb diets
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
one that is new in any way for the company concerned
|
|
|
Term
| Federal Trade Commission (FTC) |
|
Definition
|
the federal government agency that polices antimonopoly laws
|
|
|
Term
| Consumer Product Saftey Act-1972 |
|
Definition
|
Set up a commission to encourage safety in product design and better quality control; sets safety standards for products
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
the legal obligation of sellers to pay damages to individual who are injured by defective or unsafe products
|
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
getting reactions from customers about how well a new-product idea fits their needs, uses market research for help in idea evaluation
|
|
|
Term
| Product managers or brand managers |
|
Definition
|
manage specific products; major responsibility-promotion
|
|
|