Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Marine Biology Chap 10
Productivity, Food Webs, and Global Climate Change
12
Biology
Undergraduate 3
04/15/2009

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Primary Production
Definition
The production of new organic matter by autotrophs in an ecosystem; the amount of energy fixed by photosynthesis
Term
Primary Productivity
Definition
[the rate of primary production] – [amount of energy fixed (biomass produced) in a given area over some interval of time (e.g., g/m2/yr)]
Term
Secondary Productivity
Definition
Limited by primary productivity; usually expressed as grams of carbon per meter square per year
Term
Standing Crop Biomass
Definition
The amount of accumulated organic matter found in an area at a given time (e.g., g/m2)
Term
Food Chain
Definition
An abstraction describing the network of feeding relationships in a community as a series of links of trophic levels, such as primary producers, herbivores, and primary carnivores; a linear connection of organisms to show the feeding linkages of predators and prey
Term
Food Chain Efficiency
Definition
Amount of energy or some other quantity extracted from a trophic level, divided by the amount of energy produced by the next-lower trophic level
Term
Food Web
Definition
A network describing the feeding interactions of the species in an area
Term
Link
Definition
Pathways between one tropic level in a food chain to the next
Term
Node
Definition
Where multiple links in a food chain come together
Term
Basal Species
Definition
Fundamental organisms around which an ecosystem exists
Term
Intermediate Species
Definition
Species formed in a reaction consisting of more than one step
Term
Top Predator
Definition
Predator capable of consuming trophic levels beneath it while not being consumed itself
Supporting users have an ad free experience!