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Marina and Conner and ugh Lake General Trivia
General Trivia
59
Other
Undergraduate 3
12/01/2010

Additional Other Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
"Democracy is the worst form of government except for all of the other forms that have been tried."
Definition
Winston Churchill
Term
"The best case against democracy is 5 minutes with the average voter"
Definition
Winston Churchill
Term
Bush and Katrina
Definition
Bush didn't leave his vacation home for 2 days before determining Katrina was a national emergency
Term
Moral hazard
Definition
Any activity people engage in that is too risky when they have explicit or implicit reassurance of being reimbursed
Term
Deaths in Katrina
Definition
1800
Term
Which countries have the most oil contracts from Iraq?
Definition
England and China
Term
What does the bulk of american agriculture consist of?
Definition
Grains, corn, and soy (mostly to feed livestock)
Term
Whereas before college was ____% of an average family's income, it is now ___%
Definition
20/50
Term
What occurs when fertilizer runof (mainly nitrogen) accumulates in water-ways?
Definition
Excess nitrogen leads to algae blooms, which suck up oxygen and posion the water
Term
Contemporary food production accounts for ___ of America's green house gas emissions.
Definition
1/5
Term
What are consequences of feeding cows grain, as opposed to grass? (Factory farms feed cows grains)
Definition
Grain-fed cows are much more susceptible to having harmful strains of E. Coli in beef.  Furthermore, feeding cows grain causes leads to methane emissions through their gas!!
Term
The standardization of time was not a wide-spread phenomenon until the rise of the....
Definition
railroad! Time zones needed to be created and standardized for the railroad system to function.
Term
What is considered the urban donut effect?
Definition
Urban renewal  (and public funding towards infastructure) is mainly concentrated in the business center of the city (the hole in the donut). Surrounding the city are the poorer neighborhoods, which are subject to the pollution of vehicles going into and out of the city and the environmental degradation of industry. Outside of the donut are the fringe suburbs, where wealthier people live who travel into the city during the day to work. The poorer neighborhoods are largely neglected by urban planning projects.
Term
Planned obsolescence
Definition
An industry/marketing tactic that entails producing something with limited functionality with the intent of selling a product relatively soon after that is more functional to encourage people to continuously upgrade.  This business model is used in everything from cars to lightbulbs. I think it's most obvious in apple products, particularly the ipods and the iphones.
Term
Pentheraphobia
Definition
Fear of Mother in Laws
Term
More people are allergic to _________ than any other food
Definition
Cow's Milk
Term
The average Wal-Mart employee makes ____ dollars a year, while the Walton's make ______ (in 2003)
Definition
14,000/205 million
(the Walton family wealth is more than twice that of Bill Gates)
Term
Did Transocean LTD, the owner of the Deepwater Horizon rig leased by BP which exploded and caused the Gulf oil spill, lose money, make money, or break even after the spill?
Definition
Transocean made 270 million dollars from the disaster (through insurance payoffs)
Term
US Foreign Aid
Definition
America ranks DEAD LAST in foreign aid at a pathetic 0.1% of its
GDP, compared to the other 21 nations listed as developed nations. Denmark gives the most amount of its GDP (1.01%) to developing countries, Norway gives .91%.
Term
US Ranking on Healthcare Quality Index
Definition
US ranks #37 in the world
Term
US Ranking on Journalistic Press Freedom Index
Definition
US ranks #32 (#1 Finland, Iceland, and Norway)
Term
US soldiers in Iraq
Definition
85% of US soldiers in Iraq believe that they are there to get revenge for 9/11
Term
Who invented the lightbulb?
Definition
The first incandescent was made by Humphry Davy in 1802. Edison took this early version of the bulb and made it better.
Term
Thanksgiving
Definition
'Thanksgiving' did not begin as a great loving relationship between the pilgrims and the Wampanoag, Pequot and Narragansett people. In fact, in October of 1621 when the 'pilgrim' survivors of their first winter in Turtle Island sat down to share the first unofficial 'Thanksgiving' meal, the Indians who were there were not even invited! There was no turkey, squash, cranberry sauce or pumpkin pie. A few days before this alleged feast took place, a company of 'pilgrims' led by Miles Standish actively sought the head of a local Indian leader, and an 11 foot high wall was erected around the entire Plymouth settlement for the very purpose of keeping Indians out! Officially, the holiday we know as 'Thanksgiving' actually came into existence in the year 1637. Governor Winthrop of the Massachussetts Bay Colony proclaimed this first official day of Thanksgiving and feasting to celebrate the return of the colony's men who had arrived safely from what is now Mystic, Connecticut. They had gone there to participate in the massacre of over 700 Pequot men, women and children, and Mr. Winthrop decided to dedicate an official day of thanksgiving complete with a feast to 'give thanks' for their great 'victory'....
Term
The word "globalization" was not used (in the way that it is used today) until...
Definition
the late 1980s
Term
Arrange these Presidents in order of their presidency:
Definition
Nixon, Reagen, JFK, Carter, Bill Clinton, Johnson, George Bush, George W Bush
Term
Define neoliberalism.
Definition
Neoliberalism is a "market driven approach to economics and social policies." It is heavily reliant on laissez-faire/deregulatory economic thinkning and open trade. At its center is the notion that private enterprise is necessary for a successful economy.
Term
When was the peak of consumer waste?
Definition
The 1950s, due to coal ash.  All other forms of consumer waste (plastics, packaging, paper) has increased since then.
Term
Rise of American Consumerism
Definition
1950s and 60s. Followed WWII, which followed a period of high unemployment and then a national emphasis on conservation and constraint during the war years. "Buying" increased greatly during the boom years of the 50s.
Term
What is the poverty rate for black families in Mississippi?
Definition
44%
Term
What is the official name for the program formerly known as welfare?
Definition

TANF

Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

Term

Who was the U.S. President presiding over the atomic bombing of Hiroshima?

What was the bomb called?

Definition

Truman

"Little Boy"

Term
Until what age can children stay on their parents' health care policies?
Definition
26
Term
How many new Americans does the Affordable Care Act cover?
Definition
32 million 
Term
Was Mitch McConnell, Republican minority leader, for or against the START treaty?
Definition
Vehemently against! 
Term
What is the "starving the beast" political strategy?
Definition
Reduce taxes, and then handle budget deficits by cutting government funding of programs 
Term
How many net new jobs were added under George W. Bush? WHat about Clinton?
Definition

Barely 8 million

22 million

Term
Definition: Obtuse
Definition

1. Having an angle between 90-180 degrees

2. Lacking quickness of perception or intellect

3. Not distinctly felt: "an obtuse pain"

Term
Definition: Quid pro quo
Definition
"This for that"
Term
Definition: Recidivism
Definition
A tendency to relapse into a certain condition or mode of behavior (particularly criminal behavior)
Term
1 in _____ adults is incarcerated
Definition
100
Term
How many African americans are under control of the criminal justice system?
Definition
over 2 million
Term
Nearly ____ percent of people released from prison are rearrested within 3 years. 
Definition
70
Term

"Nearly 80 percent of the increase in drug arrests in the 1990s, when the drug war peaked, could be attributed to possession of marijuana, a substance less harmful than alcohol or tobacco and at least as prevalent in middle-class white communities and on college campuses as in poor communities of color."

 

Definition
Term
When did crime rates begin their downward trajectory (a trend which continues today)?
Definition
The early 90s
Term
How much does the current prison system cost tax payers every year?
Definition
more than 60 billion
Term
Our military costs more than the rest of the world's military combined. True or false?
Definition
TRUE
Term
Definition grouse
Definition
Among other meanings: to complain/grumble
Term
When was Plessey vs. Ferguson?
Definition
1896
Term
Which American war was the longest and most expensive?
Definition

The current war in Afghanistan

It has been going on for 110 months, costs 1 million per soldier, and 100 billion annually 

Term
What is the current federal minimum wage?
Definition
7.25 an hour
Term

How many people in the United States are living below the poverty line?

True or False: This is larger than the population of Canada

Definition

43.6 million 

TRUE

Term
True or false: The amount of women in congress has decreased for the first time in 3 decades. 
Definition
TRUE
Term
How many current Supreme court members are Catholic?
Definition
6 out of 9 
Term
What is hydraulic fracking?
Definition
Horizontal wells are drilled deep underground along shale gas deposits.  A chemical cocktail is poured down the well, created hundreds of fissures among the rocks allowing the gas to escape and reach the surface. 
Term
How much of American gas needs are met by fracking?
Definition
10%
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