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Management of Peptic ulcers
Diagnostic tests and medications used in management of peptic ulcers
7
Pathology
Professional
10/13/2011

Additional Pathology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Manifestations of Peptic Ulcers

- symptoms

- complications

Definition

Symptoms:

- Dyspepsia

- Abdominal pain

- Heart burn

 

Complications:

- obstructive symptoms

- bleeding

- perforation

Term

Manifestations of reflux disease

- symptoms

- complications

Definition

Symptoms:

- dyspepsia

- dysphagia

- heartburn

 

Complications:

- laryngeal symptoms

- dental problems

- anemia

- Barrett's esophagus

Term
Diagnostic techniques for suspected peptic ulcers
Definition

Barium meal

Endoscopy

Test for H. pylori

Term
Tests for suspected Reflux disease
Definition

Barium swallow

Nuclear scan

24-hr pH

Berstein test

Endoscopy

Term
Drugs used to treat peptic ulcers and reflux esophagitis
Definition

Antacids

Chelators

Prostaglandins

H2 Receptor antagonists

Term

H2-Receptor antagonist drug interactions

- cimetidine, ranitidine, nizatidine, famotidine

Definition

↑ levels of:

- amiodorone

- procainamide

- lidocaine

- warfarin

- phenytoin

- phenobarbitone

- diazepam

- cyclosporin

- propranolol

- chloroquin

- sildenafil

- metformin

- erthyromycin

- alcohol

 

↓ level of:

- ictraconazole

- ketoconazole

Term

Proton pump inhibitor drug interactions

- omeprazole, esomeprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole

Definition

↑ level of:

- warfin

- phenytoin

- diazepam

- cyclosporin

- propranolol

- digoxin

- methotrexate

- tacrolimus

- erythromycin

 

↓ levels of:

- ictraconazole

- ketoconazole

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