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Make Up Exam
exam 1
36
History
Undergraduate 1
11/29/2011

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
According to Professor Curry, who is the instructor for this class, history
Definition
is a critical analysis of the human past, an understanding of which is essential tot an understanding of ourselves
Term
A major obstacle encountered in trying to draft a new constitution in 1787 was
Definition
strength of localism, reflected in rivalry in states
Term
According to Professor Curry, which of the following statements is true?
Definition
localism was a powerful cultural force in colonial America
Term
The committees of correspondence were important because
Definition
they provided the machinery for coordinating views and acted on matters affecting the colonies.
Term
Among the important effects of the Great Awakening in America was declining respect for established authority
Definition
Declining respect for established authority
Term
According to Richard Hofstadter, in The American Political Tradition, the Founding Fathers
Definition
Feared the property-less masses
Term
According to Professor Curry, the Great Awakening had the effect of
Definition
Increasing religious diversity in the colonies
Term
At the Constitutional Convention, the “Great Compromise”
Definition
Settled the question of congressional representation
Term
When Massachusetts leader John Winthrop spoke of “a city upon a hill,” he was referring to the colony’s desire
Definition
Serve as a model Christian community
Term
In Federalist Number 10, James Madison argued that the size and diversity of the nation would make it impossible for any one faction to control the government.
Definition
The size and diversity of the nation would make it impossible for any one faction to control the government.
Term
According to Richard Hofstadter in The American Political Tradition, the essence of the American political tradition has been
Definition
A belief in the rights of property, the philosophy of economic individualism, and the value of competition
Term
The First Continental Congress of 1774 passed resolutions calling for all of the following except
Definition
A formal declaration of independence if the intolerable acts were not repealed.
Term
The Sugar Act of 1764
Definition
Lowered the tax on foreign molasses imported into America.
Term
Looking back over the previous seven years from the perspective of 1770, many American colonists concluded that the troublesome events since 1763 were primarily the consequences of
Definition
A deliberate conspiracy by corrupt leaders of the Parliament to rob colonists of their rights.
Term
The significance of the Stamp Act Congress in 1765 was that it
Definition
Represented the first united colonial action against the parliaments (didn’t get to finish copying)
Term
According to Professor Curry, the Articles of Confederation
Definition
Expressed politically the strength of American localism
Term
Thomas Paine’s pamphlet, Common Sense
Definition
Made a powerful case for American independence
Term
Britain’s victory over the French in the Seven Year’s War
Definition
Led to an imperial crisis in the British empire.
Term
Most Puritans in the Massachusetts Bay colony
Definition
Preferred to stay within the church of England and seek an opportunity to reform there.
Term
In the American Declaration of Independence, TJ drew on the political writing of the English Philosopher John Locke Except
Definition
The supremacy of the legislature over the executive in government
Term
All of the following existed in the American colonies prior to the American Revolution except
Definition
A general commitment to the principle of universal manhood suffrage
Term
The first continental congress created the Continental Association, the purpose of which was to
Definition
Enforce a new trade boycott against England
Term
“Governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed” is a quotation from the Declaration of Independence.
Definition
Declaration of independence
Term
Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress
Definition
Combined legislative and executive power
Term
The Northwest Ordinance of 1787
Definition
Banned slavery in the northwest
Term
According to Curry, all of the following were important factors contributing to the strong spirit of localism in English colonies in North America except
Definition
The English prohibited the colonies from cooperating with other another..(didn’t get to finish)
Term
According to Morgan in book , the dilemma for john Winthrop and other New England puritans was
Definition
How to live a godly life in a evil world
Term
Article VI of the U.S Constitution declares the Constitution to be
Definition
“the supreme law of the land.”
Term
The U.S Constitution of 1789
Definition
Institutionalized the conflict between nationalism and localism in American life.
Term
According to Morgan, Roger Williams antagonized the leadership of Massachusetts Bay Colony by arguing that
Definition
The puritans should separate themselves from the church of England
Term
According to Curry, the most important factor conductive to the growth of nationalism that was missing among the English Colonies in North America prior to 1787 was
Definition
The will to be a nation
Term
The Great Awakening
Definition
Was the first national cultural event in American colonies
Term
The US constitution, protections for the individual rights such as freedom of speech
Definition
Amendments included after the constitution was adopted
Term
In Morgan points out in The Puritan Dilemma Antinomians like Anne Hutchinson believed
Definition
Those who were “under a covenant of grace” were no longer bound by civil or church laws
Term
All of the following were important America cultural characteristics with clear origins in North America except
Definition
Democracy
Term
The correct chronological order for the following documents-from earliest to latest-is
Definition
Declaration of independence, articles of confederation, constitution, bill of rights.
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