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Details

Lower GI Tract
N/A
12
Anatomy
Professional
05/03/2013

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Cards

Term
diameter of large intestine
Definition
2.5 in
Term
three main functions of large intestine
Definition
1) Re-absorption of fluids/water
2) Secretion of mucous
3) Elimination of waste of digestion
Term
average length of large intestine
Definition
5 feet
Term
parts of large intestine
Definition
1) Cecum
2) Colon
3) Rectum
4) Anal canal
Term
Pouch like portion of the large intestine
2 ½ inches long,
3 inches in diameter
Located below junction of ileum and colon
Definition
cecum
Term
subdivisions of the colon
Definition
Ascending Colon
Transverse Colon
Descending Colon
Sigmoid Colon
Term
the ascending color joins the transverse colon at the ___
Definition
right colic (hepatic) flexure
Term
the transverse colon joins the descending colon at the ___
Definition
left colic (splenic) flexure
Term
the sigmoid colon terminates at the rectum at the level of
Definition
the 3rd sacral segment
Term
rectum is approx. ___ long
Definition
Approx. 6 inches long
Term
Constricted end of rectum
Terminates at the anus
Definition
anal canal
Term
The rectum and anal canal has __ curves which must be remembered when inserting an enema tube
Definition
2
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