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LOM Ch 16 Skin Set 2
Language of Medicine, 9th Edition, Davi-Ellen Chabner Skin
30
Medical
Professional
06/25/2010

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Term
pore
Definition
tiny opening on the surface of skin
Term
apocrine sweat glands
Definition
special variety of sweat glands, active from puberty and larger than other sweat glands, found near reproductive organs and in the armpits--secrete odorless sweat
Term
adipocyte
Definition
fat cell
Term
albino
Definition
person with skin deficient in pigment
Term
apocrine sweat gland
Definition
one of the large dermal exocrine glands located in the axilla and genital areas--secretes sweat that is responsible for human body odor in action with bacteria
Term
basal layer
Definition
deepest region of the epidermis--it gives rise to all epidermal cells
Term
collagen
Definition
structural protein found in the skin and connective tissue
Term
cuticle
Definition
band of epidermis at the base and sides of the nail plate
Term
dermis
Definition
middle layer of skin
Term
eccrine sweat glands
Definition
most numerous sweat-producing exocrine gland in the skin
Term
epidermis
Definition
outermost layer of skin
Term
epithelium
Definition
layer of skin cells forming the outer and inner surfaces of the body
Term
hair follicle
Definition
sac within which each hair grows
Term
integumentary system
Definition
the skin and its accessory structures such as hair and nails
Term
keratin
Definition
hard protein material found in the epidermis, hair, and nails
Term
lunula
Definition
the half-moon shaped, whitish area at the base of a nail
Term
melanin
Definition
major skin pigment, formed by melanocytes in the epidermis
Term
paronychium
Definition
soft tissue surrounding the nail border
Term
pore
Definition
tiny opening on the surface of the skin
Term
sebaceous gland
Definition
oil-secreting gland in the dermis that is associated with hair follicles
Term
sebum
Definition
oily substance secreted by sebaceous glands
Term
squamous epithelium
Definition
flat, scale-like cells composing the epidermis
Term
stratified
Definition
arranged in layers
Term
stratum
Definition
singular of strata
Term
stratum
Definition
a layer of cells
Term
stratum corneum
Definition
outermost layer of the epidermis, which consists of flattened, keratinized cells
Term
subcutaneous layer
Definition
innermost layer of the skin, containing fat tissue
Term
adip/o
Definition
combined form meaning fat
Term
lip/o
Definition
combined form meaning fat or lipid
Term
steat/o
Definition
combined form meaning fat or sebum
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