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LOM Ch 14 Lymphatic and Immune Systems Set 3
Language of Medicine, 9th Edition, Davi-Ellen Chabner Lymphatic and Immune Systems
30
Medical
Professional
06/13/2010

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Cards

Term
-oid
Definition
Suffix meaning resembling or derived from
Term
lymphaden/o
Definition
combined form meaning lymph node
Term
lymphadenopathy
Definition
disease process of the lymph node
Term
splen/o
Definition
combined form meaning spleen
Term
lymphadenitis
Definition
inflammation of the lymph node
Term
splenomegaly
Definition
enlargement of the spleen
Term
splenectomy
Definition
removal of the spleen
Term
asplenia
Definition
condition that is congenital or results from removal of the spleen--without a spleen
Term
hypersplenism
Definition
a syndrome marked by splenomegaly and often associated with blood cell destruction, anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia
Term
thym/o
Definition
combined form meaning thymus gland
Term
thymoma
Definition
tumor of the thymus gland
Term
thymectomy
Definition
removal of the thymus gland
Term
tox/o
Definition
combined form meaning poison
Term
ana-
Definition
Prefix meaning again or anew
Term
anaphylaxis
Definition
an exaggerated or unusual hypersensitivity to previously encountered foreign proteins or antigens
Term
-phylaxis
Definition
suffix meaning protection
Term
inter-
Definition
Prefix meaning between
Term
AIDS
Definition
group of clinical signs and symptoms associated with suppression of the immune system and marked by opportunistic infections, secondary neplasms, and neurologic problems
Term
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
Definition
What does AIDS stand for?
Term
candidiasis
Definition
yeast-like fungus normally present on skin and mucous membranes that overgrows and causes infection and thrush
Term
cryptococcal infection
Definition
yeast-like fungus causes lung, brain, and blood infection--found in pigeon droppings, nests, air, water, and soil
Term
cryptosporidiosis
Definition
parasitic infection of the GI tract, brain and spinal cord by a one-celled organism found in farm animals
Term
Severe combined immunodeficiency disease
Definition
What does SCID stand for?
Term
human immunodeficiency virus
Definition
What does HIV stand for?
Term
opportunistic infections
Definition
an infection that is normally contained by normal defenses that invades a host that is immunosuppressed
Term
cytomegalvirus infection
Definition
virus that causes enteritis, retinitis--found in most bodily secretions, but only causes disease when immune system is compromised
Term
cytomegalovirus
Definition
What does CMV stand for?
Term
herpes simplex
Definition
viral infection causes small blisters on the skin of the lips or nose or on the genitals--can also cause encephalitis
Term
histoplasmosis
Definition
fungal infection caused by inhalation of dust contaminated with a pathogen found in bird and bat droppings
Term
mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex infection
Definition
bacterial disease that manifests with fever, malaise, night sweats, anorexia, diarrhea, weight loss, lung and blood infections--abbreviated MAI
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