Term
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Definition
| listening carefully and taking note of many different qualities of sounds to create detailed and comprehensive phonetic writing |
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Term
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Definition
| phonetic writing that isn't super detailed |
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Term
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Definition
| phonetic characteristics whose presence is determined by neighboring phones or by the individuality of the speaker, so they cannot make a difference of linguistic meaning |
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Term
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Definition
| contrastive characteristics |
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Term
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Definition
| separate phones of a phoneme |
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Term
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Definition
| set of phonetically similar noncontrastive phones |
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Term
| noncontrastive distribution |
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Definition
| allophones are in noncontrastive distribution |
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Term
| complementary distribution |
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Definition
| when allophones are not found in the same situation |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| tap the top of mouth with tongue to make Spanish r |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| writing which systematically lacks the noncontrastive or nonphonemic details, is written between slashes |
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Term
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Definition
| little h added for the puff of air that sometimes follows a voiceless stop |
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Definition
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| pairs of words that differ just by one phone |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| rule for allophone distribution |
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Term
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Definition
| units of our writing system |
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Term
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Definition
| application of allophonic rules to derive pronuncations |
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Term
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Definition
| characteristics of phones that are not required by neighboring phones, meaning they can distinguish meaning |
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Term
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Definition
| noncontrastive characteristics |
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