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Letter G
words that start with G
149
General Vocab
9th Grade
10/11/2009

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Cards

Term
gadfly
Definition
animal-biting fly; irritating person
Term
gaffe
Definition
social blunder
Term
gainsay
Definition
deny
Term
gait
Definition
manner of walking or running; speed
Term
galaxy
Definition
large isolated system of stars, such as the Milky Way; collection of brilliant personalities
Term
gale
Definition
windstorm; gust of wind; emotional outburst (laughters, tears); Ex. gale of laughter
Term
gall
Definition
annoy; exasperate; chafe; N: skin sore caused by rubbing (as on the skin of a horse); exasperation
Term
galleon
Definition
large three-masted sailing ship
Term
galley
Definition
low ship with sails (rowed along by slaves)
Term
gallows
Definition
framework from which a noose is suspended (used for execution by hanging)
Term
galvanic
Definition
of the production of electricity by the action of an acid on a metal; having the effect of an electric shock; Ex. galvanic cell; galvanic effect; CF. Luigi Galvani
Term
galvanize
Definition
stimulate or shock by an electric current; stimulate by shock; shock into action; stir up; coat with rust-resistant zinc by using electricity
Term
gambit
Definition
opening in chess in which a piece is sacrificed; action made to produce a future advantage
Term
gambol
Definition
romp; skip about; leap about playfully; frolic; N.
Term
gamely
Definition
in a spirited manner; with courage; Ex. fight gamely against a superior boxer; ADJ. game
Term
gamut
Definition
entire range
Term
gangrene
Definition
decay of body tissue caused by insufficient blood supply (usually following injury); ADJ. gangrenous
Term
gape
Definition
open widely; open the mouth wide; stare wonderingly with the mouth open; CF. agape
Term
garbled
Definition
mixed up; jumbled; distorted; V. garble: mix up or distort (a message) to such an extent as to make misleading or unintelligible
Term
gargantuan
Definition
huge; enormous; gigantic; CF. the hero of Gargantua and Pantagruel
Term
gargoyle
Definition
waterspout carved in grotesque figures on a building
Term
garish
Definition
overbright in color; unpleasantly bright; gaudy
Term
garner
Definition
gather; store up; amass
Term
garnish
Definition
decorate; add a garnish to; decorate (food or drink) with small items such as lemon slices; N.
Term
garrulous
Definition
loquacious; wordy; talkative; N. garrulity
Term
gastronomy
Definition
art and science of preparing and serving good food; CF. gastronome
Term
gauche
Definition
clumsy (in social behavior); coarse and uncouth
Term
gaudy
Definition
flashy; showy
Term
gaunt
Definition
lean and angular; thin and bony; emaciated; barren
Term
gavel
Definition
hammerlike tool; mallet(wooden hammer) used by a presiding officer or an auctioneer; V.
Term
gawk
Definition
stare foolishly; look in open-mouthed awe
Term
gazette
Definition
official periodical publication; newspaper
Term
genealogy
Definition
record of descent; lineage; ancestry; study of ancestry
Term
generality
Definition
vague statement; general statement which is not detailed; quality of being general; greater part; most; Ex. generality of people
Term
generate
Definition
cause; produce; create
Term
generic
Definition
characteristic of an entire class or species; of a genus
Term
genesis
Definition
beginning; origin
Term
geniality
Definition
cheerfulness; kindliness; sympathy; ADJ. genial: cheerful and good-tempered
Term
genre
Definition
particular variety of art or literature
Term
genteel
Definition
well-bred; elegant; striving to convey an appearance of refinement; Ex. genteel poverty
Term
gentility
Definition
those of gentle birth; high social class; refinement; quality of being genteel
Term
gentle
Definition
kindly; soft; mild; of good family
Term
gentry
Definition
people of standing(rank or position); people of good family or high social position; class of people just below nobility
Term
genuflect
Definition
bend the knee as in worship
Term
genus
Definition
division of animals or plants, below a family and above a species
Term
geriatrics
Definition
medical treatment and care of old age
Term
germ
Definition
earliest form of an organism; seed or bud; something that may develop into something larger or more important; microbe
Term
germane
Definition
pertinent; bearing upon(having connection with) the case at hand; appropriate
Term
germinal
Definition
pertaining to a germ; creative; Ex. germinal idea
Term
germinate
Definition
cause to sprout; sprout
Term
gerontocracy
Definition
government ruled by old people
Term
gerontology
Definition
study of the sociological phenomena associated with old age
Term
gerrymander
Definition
change voting district lines in order to favor a political party; N. CF. Elbridge Gerry + (sala)mander
Term
gestate
Definition
evolve as in prenatal growth; N. gestation: period of development from conception until birth
Term
gesticulation
Definition
motion; gesture; V. gesticulate: make gestures (while speaking)
Term
ghastly
Definition
horrible; terrifying; resembling ghosts; CF. aghast
Term
gibberish
Definition
nonsense; nonsensical or unintelligible talk or writing; babbling
Term
gibe
Definition
mock; make jeering remarks; N: jeering remarks
Term
giddy
Definition
light-hearted; not serious; frivolous; dizzy; causing dizziness; Ex. giddy youth; Ex. giddy climb/height
Term
gild
Definition
cover with a thin layer of gold
Term
gingerly
Definition
very carefully; ADJ.
Term
girth
Definition
distance around something; circumference
Term
gist
Definition
essence; main point; substance
Term
glacial
Definition
like a glacier; of an ice age; extremely cold; Ex. glacial epoch; CF. iceberg
Term
glamor
Definition
compelling charm; ADJ. glamorous
Term
glare
Definition
shine intensely and blindingly; stare fixedly and angrily; N.
Term
glaring
Definition
(of something bad) highly conspicuous; harshly bright; shining intensely and blindingly
Term
glaze
Definition
cover with a thin and shiny surface; apply a glaze to; N: thin, smooth, shiny coating (as for pottery); Ex. unglazed pottery
Term
gleam
Definition
brief flash of light; glow; V.
Term
glean
Definition
gather leavings; gather grain left behind by reapers; gather bit by bit (facts or information) often with difficulty
Term
glib
Definition
fluent (with insincerity or superficiality); facile; slick
Term
glimmer
Definition
shine erratically; twinkle; N: dim or unsteady light; faint indication; Ex. glimmer of hope
Term
glitter
Definition
shine brightly with flashing points of light; Ex. glittering diamond ring; N: sparkling light; attractiveness; glamor; Ex. glitter of the sun on the waves
Term
gloat
Definition
express evil satisfaction; look at or think about with evil satisfaction; view malevolently; Ex. The thief gloated over the stolen jewels.
Term
gloss
Definition
brief explanation note or translation of a difficult expression; V.
Term
gloss_over
Definition
explain away with the intention of deceiving or hiding faults
Term
glossary
Definition
brief explanation of words used in the text
Term
glossy
Definition
smooth and shining; N. gloss: shiny brightness on a surface; superficially attractive appearance; Ex. gloss of good manners
Term
glow
Definition
shine brightly without a flame (as of eyes or metals); show redness and heat (in the face) after hard work or because of strong feelings; N: light produced by a heated body; brilliance of a color
Term
glower
Definition
scowl; glare; look or stare angrily
Term
glut
Definition
overstock; fill beyond capacity (with food); fill to excess; N: oversupply
Term
glutinous
Definition
sticky; viscous; gluey
Term
glutton
Definition
someone who eats too much; ADJ. gluttonous: given to gluttony; greedy; CF. gluttony: habit of eating too much
Term
gnarl
Definition
protruding knot on a tree; V.
Term
gnarled
Definition
twisted
Term
gnome
Definition
dwarf; underground spirit who guards treasure hoards
Term
goad
Definition
urge on; drive with a goad; cause (someone) to do something by continued annoyance; Ex. They goaded him into doing it by saying he was a coward; N: sharp-pointed stick for driving cattle; stimulus; CF. annoy continually
Term
gobble
Definition
eat very quickly
Term
gorge
Definition
stuff oneself (with food); glut; CF. gorgeous: dazzlingly beautiful
Term
gory
Definition
bloody; N. gore: blood (from a wound)
Term
gossamer
Definition
sheer; very light; like cobwebs; N: soft and sheer fabric; cobweb
Term
gouge
Definition
overcharge (with high price); extort from; Ex. gouge the public; CF. usury
Term
gourmand
Definition
epicure; person who takes excessive pleasure in food and drink
Term
gourmet
Definition
connoisseur of food and drink; epicure
Term
gracious
Definition
kind in a generous way (to someone less important)
Term
gradation
Definition
series of gradual stages; degree in such a progression
Term
graduate
Definition
arrange into categories or grades; divide into marked intervals (for use in measurement); Ex. graduated ruler
Term
graduated
Definition
arranged by degrees (of height, difficulty, etc.)
Term
granary
Definition
storehouse for grain
Term
grandeur
Definition
impressiveness; stateliness; majesty
Term
grandiloquent
Definition
(of a person or speech) using high sounding or important-sounding language; pompous; bombastic
Term
grandiose
Definition
affectedly grand; pretentious; high-flown; ridiculously exaggerated; impressive; great in size or scope; grand; Ex. grandiose ideas
Term
granulate
Definition
form into grains or granules; N. granule: grain or particle
Term
graphic
Definition
pertaining to the art of delineating; vividly described
Term
graphite
Definition
black form of carbon used in lead pencils
Term
grapple
Definition
wrestle; come to grips with; take hold of and struggle with; Ex. grapple with the burglar
Term
grate
Definition
make a harsh noise; have an unpleasant effect; shred by rubbing against a rough surface; Ex. grated cheese N: framework of metal bars to hold fuel in a fireplace
Term
gratify
Definition
please; satisfy; Ex. gratify a desire
Term
gratis
Definition
free; without charge; ADJ.
Term
gratuitous
Definition
given freely; unwarranted; uncalled for; done without good reason; Ex. gratuitous comment
Term
gratuity
Definition
n. money given to sb who has done one a service; tip ;
Term
gravity
Definition
seriousness; ADJ. grave
Term
graze
Definition
(of an animal) feed on growing grass; cause (an animal) to feed on grass; scrape (esp. the skin) or touch lightly in passing; brush; Ex. We can't graze the cattle till summer; N: surface wound
Term
gregarious
Definition
sociable; (of an animal) tending to form a group
Term
grievance
Definition
cause of complaint; complaint
Term
grill
Definition
question severely; cook on a grill; broil; N: cooking surface of parallel metal bars
Term
grim
Definition
causing great fear; unrelenting; determined in spite of fear; Ex. grim smile
Term
grimace
Definition
facial distortion to show feeling such as pain, disgust, etc; V.
Term
grisly
Definition
ghastly; horrifying; Ex. grisly remains of the bodies
Term
groom
Definition
man employed to take care of horses; V: make neat and trim; clean and brush (an animal)
Term
groove
Definition
long narrow channel made in a surface to guide the movement of something; Ex. groove of the record
Term
gross
Definition
total; fragrant; clearly wrong; (of people's behavior) coarse; corpulent; Ex. gross insolence/behavior; V: earn as a total amount; N: 12 dozens
Term
grotesque
Definition
fantastic; comically hideous; strange and unnatural (causing fear or amusement)
Term
grotto
Definition
small cavern
Term
grouch
Definition
bad-tempered complaint; person who keeps complaining; V: complain; grumble
Term
grouse
Definition
complain; fuss; grumble; grouch; N: plump chickenlike game bird
Term
grovel
Definition
crawl or creep on ground; remain prostrate; behave in a servile manner
Term
growl
Definition
low, guttural, menacing sound (as of a dog)
Term
grudge
Definition
deep feeling of dislike; Ex. grudge fight; V.
Term
grudging
Definition
unwilling; reluctant; stingy(giving reluctantly)
Term
gruel
Definition
thin liquid porridge
Term
grueling
Definition
exhausting; Ex. grueling marathon race
Term
gruesome
Definition
grisly; horrible
Term
gruff
Definition
rough-mannered; (of a voice) rough; hoarse
Term
grumble
Definition
complain; mutter discontentedly; grouch; N.
Term
grunt
Definition
utter a deep guttural sound (as a pig does); N.
Term
guffaw
Definition
boisterous laughter; V.
Term
guile
Definition
deceit; duplicity; wiliness; cunning; Ex. persuade her by guile
Term
guileless
Definition
without deceit
Term
guise
Definition
outward appearance; costume; Ex. in a new guise
Term
gull
Definition
trick; deceive; hoodwink; N: person who is easily tricked; dupe
Term
gullible
Definition
easily deceived
Term
gush
Definition
(of liquid) pour out in large quantities from a hole; make an excessive display of feeling (without true feeling); Ex. Blood gushed from the wound.
Term
gust
Definition
strong abrupt rush of wind; V. CF. bluster
Term
gustatory
Definition
affecting or relating to the sense of taste
Term
gusto
Definition
eager enjoyment; zest; enthusiasm
Term
gusty
Definition
windy
Term
guy
Definition
cable or chain attached to something that needs to be braced or steadied; CF. guide
Term
gyroscope
Definition
apparatus used to maintain balance, ascertain direction, etc.
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