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Leo Piazza
Atmosphere
28
Science
7th Grade
04/09/2014

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Cards

Term
Atmosphere
Definition
Layers of gasses that surrounds a planet
Term
How did oxygen get into the atmosphere?
Definition
1st organisums-algae
Term
What gasses is the atmosphere made up of?
Definition
Nitrogen (78%)
Oxygen (21%)
Other (1%)
Term
What is the importance of the atmosphere #1
Definition
Provides us with oxygen
Term
What is the importance of the atmosphere #2
Definition
Stabilizes surface temperature (traps solar heat)
Term
What is the importance of the atmosphere #3
Definition
Protects us from meteors (they burn up)
Term
What is the importance of the atmosphere #4
Definition
Ozone layer protects us from harmful rays (UV)
Term
Where do we live?
Definition
Troposphere (closest to the earth)
Term
What happens when you go from one layer to another?
Definition
The temperature changes (cold to hot to cold)
Term
Atmosphere pressure
Definition
Pressure caused by air molecules
Term
What does the Ozone layer do?
Definition
Protects us from UV rays
Term
What does the Ozone layer do with the UV rays?
Definition
It absorbs the energy from them
Term
What is destroying the Ozone layer?
Definition
CFC's destroy it (found in aerosol sprays and refrigerators)
Term
Where is the Ozone layer the weakest?
Definition
Antartica
Term
Heat
Definition
Energy that flows form a hotter object to a cooler object
Term
Radiation
Definition
Energy transferred by waves
-getting sunburn
Term
Conduction
Definition
Energy transferred by touch
-burning your feet on hot pavement
Term
Convection
Definition
Energy transferred by currents (air or water)
-warm air rising to the attic
Term
Evaporation
Definition
When water changes to water vapor
Term
Condensation
Definition
When water vapor changes to water
Term
Precipitation
Definition
When water droplets fall from clouds
Term
Run-off
Definition
Water in stream and rivers
Term
Ground water
Definition
Water underground
Term
True or False? Water heats up faster than land.
Definition
False
Term
True or False? Hot air rises.
Definition
True
Term
Doldrums
Definition
Areas near the equator with little wind
Term
Jet stream
Definition
near top of troposphere
Term
Trade winds
Definition
Middle latitudes
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