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Lecture 18
Lecture 18 material
6
Immunology
Undergraduate 4
05/08/2013

Additional Immunology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
T cells
Definition

-developing called thymocytes

-derived from multipotent hematopoeitic stem cells in bone marrow that migrate to thymus for development

-rearrangment in thymus

-negative and positive selection in thymus

-immature thymocytes in cortex, mature thymocytes in medulla

Term
thymus anatomy
Definition

-located anterior thorax, just above heart

-numerous lobules

-outer cortical region: thymic cortex

-inner cortical region: medulla

-epithelia: thymic stroma

Term
Nude mice
Definition

-mutation where thymus does not form properly

-produce B cells but few T cells

-side effect of mutation: no hair

-transplant thymus grafts and T cells develop in thymus

Term
SCID mice
Definition

-sever combined immunodeficiency

-absent or atypical B and/or T cells (defect in VDJ rearrangement)

-if transplant bone marrow grafts, normal T cells develop

Term
positive selection
Definition

-MHCI interaction causes CD8 expression to continue and CD4 to cease

-MHCII causes CD4 to continue and CD8 to cease

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