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Lecture 10 - AHI1A
Ancient Greece: 450 - 400 BC
24
Art History
11/01/2011

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Term
Definition
Athens: the Acropolis and Areopagus,
1846, painting by Leo von Klenze (German)


Symbolism, not archaeology
Term
Definition
The Acropolis


Parthenon, 447 – 438 BCE
Propylaia, 437 – 432
Temple of Athena Nike, ca. 427 – 424
Erechtheion, ca. 421 – 405 BCE
Term
Definition
Doric Order pediment diagram
Term
Definition
Ionic Order pediment diagram
Term
Definition
IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, the Parthenon,
ca. 447 – 438 BCE
North side and west end = “looking southeast”
(This is what you see from the Propylaia)
Term
Definition
Temple of Hera II
ca. 460 BCE
Paestum, Italy
Classical
Term
Definition
Temple of Aphaia,
ca. 500 – 490 BCE
Archaic
Aegina
Term
Definition
east pediment of the Parthenon, 447 – 432 BCE

Frieze: ca. 447 – 438 BCE
Metopes: ca. 447 – 438 BCE
East pediment: ca. 438 – 432 BCE
Term
Definition
sculpture diagram of the parthenon

Frieze: ca. 447 – 438 BCE
Metopes: ca. 447 – 438 BCE
East pediment: ca. 438 – 432 BCE
Term
Definition
IKTINOS and KALLIKRATES, the Parthenon,
ca. 447 – 438 BCE
West end
Term
Definition
Elders & maidens,
ca. 447 – 438 BCE
Marble, 3’ 6” high
East frieze, the Parthenon

compare the Athena from the metope at the temple of zeus to the maidens in this image
Term
Definition
Horsemen,
ca. 447 – 438 BCE
Marble, 3’ 6” high
North frieze, Parthenon,
Athens

compare to the archaic depiction of the chariot race on 'francois vase'
Term
Definition
Lapith and centaur, south metope,
ca. 447 – 438 BCE
Marble, 4’ 8” high.
Parthenon,
Athens
Term
Definition
centaur & woman, south metope #29,
ca. 447 – 438 BCE
From the Parthenon

compare to the centaur and woman from the west pediment of the temple of zeus
Term
Definition
Horse of the Moon or Night,
ca. 438 – 432 BCE
East Pediment,
the Parthenon

located on the right side of the east pediment of the parthenon
Term
Definition
Dionysos (or Herakles?),
ca. 438 – 432 BCE
Marble, 4’ 3” high
East Pediment,
the Parthenon

originally located on the left side of the east pediment of the parthenon - compare to Doryphoros (450-440)
Term
Definition
Three goddesses,
ca. 438 – 432 BCE
Marble, max. 4’ 5” high
East pediment, Parthenon

note the wet drapery technique
Term
Definition
west end - Erectheion,
ca. 421 – 405 BCE
Acropolis

Done in ionic style
Term
Definition
plan, the Erectheion,
ca. 421 – 405 BCE
Term
Definition
north porch of the erectheion
ca. 421 - 405 BC
Term
Definition
south porch of the Erectheion,
ca. 421 – 405 BCE
Term
Definition
Caryatid from south porch,
ca. 421 – 405 BCE

compare to the maidens at the parthenon
Term
Definition
Nike adjusting her sandal,
ca. 410 BCE
Marble, 3’ 6” high
Temple of Athena, Nike

compare to Caryatid from the south porch at the erchtheion
Term
Definition
grave stele of Hegeso,
ca. 400 BCE
Marble, 5’ 2” high