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LATIN FINAL
vocabulary chapters 1-20
382
Language - Latin
Undergraduate 1
12/08/2007
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Term
me
 Definition
me, myself
Term
quid
 Definition
what
Term
nihil
 Definition
nothing
Term
non
 Definition
not
Term
saepe
 Definition
often
Term
si
 Definition
if
Term
amo, amare, amavi, amatum
 Definition
to love, like
Term
amabo te
 Definition
please
Term
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatum
 Definition
to think, ponder, consider, plan
Term
debeo, debere, debui, debitum
 Definition
to owe, ought, must
Term
do, dare, dedi, datum
 Definition
to give, offer
Term
erro, errare, erravi, erratum
 Definition
to wander, err, go astray, make a mistake
Term
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatum
 Definition
to praise
Term
moneo, monere, monui, monitum
 Definition
to remind, advise, warn
Term
salveo, salvere
 Definition
to be well, in good health
Term
salve, salvete
 Definition
hello, greetings
Term
servo, servare, servavi, servatum
 Definition
to preserve, save, keep, guard
Term
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatum
 Definition
to preserve, conserve, maintain
Term
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
 Definition
to frighten, terrify
Term
valeo, valere, valui, valiturum
 Definition
to be strong, have power, be well
Term
vale, valete
 Definition
good-bye, farewell
Term
viedo, videre, vidi, visum
 Definition
to see, observe, understand
Term
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatum
 Definition
to call, summon
Term
fama, famae
 Definition
F rumor, report, fame, reputation
Term
forma, formae
 Definition
F form, shape, beauty
Term
fortuna, fortunae
 Definition
F fortune, luck
Term
ira, irae
 Definition
F ire, anger
Term
nauta, nautae
 Definition
M sailor
Term
patria, patriae
 Definition
F fatherland, native land
Term
pecunia, pecuniae
 Definition
F money
Term
philosophia, philosophiae
 Definition
F philosophy
Term
poena, poenae
 Definition
F penalty, punishment
Term
poeta, poetae
 Definition
M poet
Term
porta, portae
 Definition
F gate, entrance
Term
puella, puellae
 Definition
F girl
Term
rosa, rosae
 Definition
F rose
Term
sententia, sententiae
 Definition
F feeling, thought, opinion, vote, sentence
Term
vita, vitae
 Definition
F life, mode of life
Term
antiqua, antiquae
 Definition
ancient, old time
Term
magna, magnae
 Definition
large, great, important
Term
mea, meae
 Definition
my
Term
multa, multae
 Definition
much, many
Term
tua, tuae
 Definition
your
Term
et
 Definition
and, even
Term
sed
 Definition
but
Term
sine
 Definition
without
Term
est
 Definition
is
Term
ager, agri
 Definition
M field, farm
Term
agricola, agricolae
 Definition
M farmer
Term
amica, amicae
 Definition
F friend
Term
amicus, amici
 Definition
M friend
Term
filia, filiae
 Definition
F daughter
Term
filius, filii
 Definition
M son
Term
numerus, numeri
 Definition
M number
Term
populus, populi
 Definition
M the people, a people, a nation
Term
puer, pueri
 Definition
M boy
Term
sapientia, sapientiae
 Definition
F wisdom
Term
vir, viri
 Definition
M man, hero
Term
avarus, avara
 Definition
greedy, avaricious
Term
pauci, paucae
 Definition
few, a few
Term
Romanus, Romana
 Definition
Roman
Term
de
 Definition
dow from, from, concerning, about
Term
in
 Definition
in, on
Term
hodie
 Definition
today
Term
semper
 Definition
always
Term
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
 Definition
to have, hold, possess, consider, regard
Term
satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatum
 Definition
to satisfy, sate
Term
basium, basii
 Definition
N kiss
Term
bellum, belli
 Definition
N war
Term
consilium, consilii
 Definition
N plan, purpose, counsel, advice, judgment, wisdom
Term
cura, curae
 Definition
F care, attention, caution, anxiety
Term
donum, doni
 Definition
N gift, present
Term
exitium, exitii
 Definition
N destruction, ruin
Term
magister, magistri
 Definition
M schoolmaster, teacher, master
Term
magistra, magistrae
 Definition
F schoolmistress, teacher, mistress
Term
mora, morae
 Definition
F delay
Term
oculus, oculi
 Definition
M eye
Term
officium, officii
 Definition
N duty, service
Term
otium, otii
 Definition
N leisure, peace
Term
periculum, periculi
 Definition
N danger, risk
Term
remedium, remedii
 Definition
N cure, remedy
Term
bellus, bella, bellum
 Definition
pretty, handsome, charming
Term
bonus, bona, bonum
 Definition
good, kind
Term
humanus, humana, humanum
 Definition
human, humane, kind, refined, cultivated
Term
malus, mala, malum
 Definition
bad, wicked, evil
Term
parvus, parva, parvum
 Definition
small, little
Term
stultus, stulta, stultum
 Definition
foolish
Term
verus, vera, verum
 Definition
true, real, proper
Term
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutum
 Definition
to help, aid, assist, please
Term
sum, esse, fui, futurum
 Definition
to be, exist
Term
adulscentia, adulscentiae
 Definition
F youth, young manhood, youthfulness
Term
animus, animi
 Definition
M soul, spirit, mind
Term
caelum, caeli
 Definition
N sky, heaven
Term
culpa, culpae
 Definition
F fault, blame
Term
gloria, gloriae
 Definition
F glory, fame
Term
verbum, verbi
 Definition
N word
Term
te
 Definition
you, yourself
Term
liber, libera, liberum
 Definition
free
Term
noster, nostra, nostrum
 Definition
our, ours
Term
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
 Definition
beautiful, handsome, fine
Term
sanus, sana, sanum
 Definition
sound, healthy, sane
Term
igitur
 Definition
therefore, consequently
Term
propter
 Definition
on account of, because of
Term
cras
 Definition
tomorrow
Term
heri
 Definition
yesterday
Term
quando
 Definition
when
Term
satis
 Definition
enough, sufficient
Term
tum
 Definition
then, at that time, thereupon, in the next place
Term
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatum
 Definition
to dine
Term
culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatum
 Definition
to blame, censure
Term
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansum
 Definition
to remain, stay, stay behind, abide, continue
Term
supero, superare, superavi, superatum
 Definition
to be above, have the upper hand, surpass, overcome
Term
dea, deae
 Definition
F goddess
Term
deus, dei
 Definition
M god
Term
discipula, discipulae
 Definition
F learner, pupil, student
Term
discipulus, discipuli
 Definition
M learner, pupil, student
Term
insidiae, insidiarum
 Definition
F ambush, plot, treachery
Term
liber, libri
 Definition
M book
Term
tyrannus, tyranni
 Definition
M absolute ruler, tyrant
Term
vitium, vitii
 Definition
N fault, crime, vice
Term
Graecus, Graeca, Graecum
 Definition
Greek
Term
perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum
 Definition
perpetual, lasting, uninterrupted, continuous
Term
plenus, plena, plenum
 Definition
full, abundant, generous
Term
salvus, salva, salvum
 Definition
safe, sound
Term
secundus, secunda, secundum
 Definition
second, favorable
Term
vester, vestra, vestrum
 Definition
your, yours
Term
-que
 Definition
and
Term
ubi
 Definition
where, when, where?
Term
ibi
 Definition
there
Term
nunc
 Definition
now
Term
quare
 Definition
therefore, wherefore, why
Term
possum, posse, potui
 Definition
to be able, can could, have power
Term
tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratum
 Definition
to bear, endure
Term
amor, amoris
 Definition
M love
Term
carmen, caminis
 Definition
N song, poem
Term
civitas, civitatis
 Definition
F state, citizenship
Term
corpus, corporis
 Definition
N body
Term
homo, hominis
 Definition
M human being, man
Term
labor, laboris
 Definition
M labor, work, toil, a work, production
Term
littera, litterae
 Definition
F a letter of the alphabet
Term
litterae, litterarum
 Definition
pl a letter, literature
Term
mos, moris
 Definition
M habit, custom, manner
Term
mores, morum
 Definition
pl habits, morals, character
Term
nomen, nominis
 Definition
N name
Term
pax, pacis
 Definition
F peace
Term
regina, reginae
 Definition
F queen
Term
rex, regis
 Definition
M king
Term
tempus, temporis
 Definition
N time, occasion, opportunity
Term
terra, terrae
 Definition
F eartch, ground, land country
Term
uxor, uxoris
 Definition
F wife
Term
virgo, virginis
 Definition
F maiden, virgin
Term
virtus, virtutis
 Definition
F manliness, courage, excellence, character, worth, virtue
Term
novus, nova, novum
 Definition
new, strange
Term
post
 Definition
after, behind
Term
sub
 Definition
under, up under, close to
Term
audeo, audere, ausus sum
 Definition
to dare
Term
neco, necare, necavi, necatum
 Definition
to murder, kill
Term
Cicero, Ciceronis
 Definition
M Cicero
Term
copia, copiae
 Definition
F abundance, supply
Term
copiae, copiarum
 Definition
supplies, troops, forces
Term
frater, fratris
 Definition
M brother
Term
laus, laudis
 Definition
F praise, glory, fame
Term
libertas, libertatis
 Definition
F liberty
Term
ratio, rationis
 Definition
F reckoning, account, reason, judgment, consideration, system, manner, method
Term
scriptor, scriptoris
 Definition
M writer, author
Term
soror, sororis
 Definition
F sister
Term
victoria, victoriae
 Definition
F victory
Term
dum
 Definition
while, as long as, at the same time that, until
Term
ad
 Definition
up, up to, near to
Term
ex
 Definition
out of, from, from within, by reason of, on account of
Term
numquam
 Definition
never
Term
tamen
 Definition
nevertheless, still
Term
ago, agere, egi, actum
 Definition
to drive, lead, do, act, pass, spend
Term
gratias agere
 Definition
to thank someone, to give thanks to
Term
demonstro, demonstrare, demonstravi, demonstratum
 Definition
to point out, show, demostrate
Term
disco, discere, didici
 Definition
to learn
Term
doceo, docere, docui, doctum
 Definition
to teach
Term
duco, ducere, duxi, ductum
 Definition
to lead, consider, regard, prolong
Term
gero, gerere, gessi, gestum
 Definition
to carry, carry on, manage, conduct, wage, accomplish, perform
Term
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptum
 Definition
to write, compose
Term
traho, trahere, traxi, tractum
 Definition
to draw, drag, derive, acquire
Term
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
 Definition
to conquer, overcome
Term
locus, loci
 Definition
M place, passage in literature
Term
loca, locorum
 Definition
N places, region
Term
morbus, morbi
 Definition
disease, sickness
Term
studium, studii
 Definition
N eagerness, zeal, pursuit, study
Term
hic, haec, hoc
 Definition
this, the latter
Term
ille, illa, illud
 Definition
that, the former, the famous
Term
alius, alia, aliud
 Definition
other, another
Term
alter, altera, alterum
 Definition
the other (of two), second
Term
neuter, neutra, neutrum
 Definition
not either, neither
Term
nullus, nulla, nullum
 Definition
not any, no, none
Term
solus, sola, solum
 Definition
alone, only, the only
Term
totus, tota, totum
 Definition
whole, entire
Term
ullus, ulla, ullum
 Definition
any
Term
unus, una, unum
 Definition
one, stingle, alone
Term
uter, utra, utrum
 Definition
either, which (of two)
Term
enim
 Definition
for, in fact, truly
Term
in
 Definition
into, toward, against
Term
nimis or nimium
 Definition
too, too much, excessively
Term
amicitia, amicitiae
 Definition
F friendship
Term
cupiditas, cupiditatis
 Definition
F desire, longing, passion, cupidity, avarice
Term
hora, horae
 Definition
F hour, time
Term
natura, naturae
 Definition
F nature
Term
senectus, senectutis
 Definition
F old age
Term
timor, timoris
 Definition
M fear
Term
veritas, veritatis
 Definition
F truth
Term
via, viae
 Definition
F way, road, street
Term
voluptas, voluptatis
 Definition
F pleasure
Term
beatus, beata, beatum
 Definition
happy, fortunate, blessed
Term
quoniam
 Definition
since, inasmuch as
Term
cum
 Definition
with
Term
audio, audire, audivi, auditum
 Definition
to hear, listen to
Term
capio, capere, cepi, captum
 Definition
to take capture, seize, get
Term
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
 Definition
to say, tell speak, name, call
Term
facio, facere, feci, factum
 Definition
to make, do, accomplish
Term
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturum
 Definition
to flee, hurry away, escape, go into exile, avoid, shun
Term
venio, venire, veni, ventum
 Definition
to come
Term
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventum
 Definition
to come upon, find
Term
vivo, vivere, vixi, victum
 Definition
to live
Term
caput, capitis
 Definition
N head, leader, beginning, life, heading, chapter
Term
consul, consulis
 Definition
M consul
Term
nemo, nullius, nemini, neminem, nullo, nulla
 Definition
no one, nobody
Term
ego, mei
 Definition
I
Term
tu, tui
 Definition
you
Term
is, ea, id
 Definition
this, that, he, she it
Term
idem, eadem, idem
 Definition
the same
Term
amicus, amica, amicum
 Definition
friendly
Term
carus, cara, carum
 Definition
dear
Term
quod
 Definition
because
Term
neque
 Definition
nor
Term
nec...nec
 Definition
neither, nor
Term
autem
 Definition
however, moreover
Term
bene
 Definition
well, satisfactorily, quite
Term
etiam
 Definition
even, also
Term
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectum
 Definition
to understand
Term
mitto, mittere, misi, missum
 Definition
to send, let go
Term
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensum
 Definition
to feel, perceive, think, experience
Term
adulescens, adulescentis
 Definition
M and F young man/ woman
Term
annus, anni
 Definition
M year
Term
Asia, Asiae
 Definition
F Asia
Term
Caesar, Caesaris
 Definition
M Caesar
Term
mater, matris
 Definition
F mother
Term
medicus, medici
 Definition
M doctor, physician
Term
medica, medicae
 Definition
F doctor, physician
Term
pater, patris
 Definition
M father
Term
patientia, patientiae
 Definition
F suffering, patience, endurance
Term
principium, principii
 Definition
N beginning
Term
acerbus, acerba, acerbum
 Definition
harsh, bitter, grievous
Term
pro
 Definition
in front of, before, on behalf of, for the sake of, in return for, instead of, for, as
Term
diu
 Definition
long, for a long time
Term
nuper
 Definition
recently
Term
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissum
 Definition
to lose, let go
Term
cado, cadere, cecidi, casurum
 Definition
to fall
Term
creo, creare, creavi, creatum
 Definition
to create
Term
divitiae, divitiarum
 Definition
F PL riches, wealth
Term
factum, facti
 Definition
N deed, act, achievement
Term
signum, signi
 Definition
N sign, signal, indication, seal
Term
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
 Definition
myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, the very, the actual
Term
quisque, quidque
 Definition
each one, each person, each thing
Term
sui
 Definition
himself, herself, itself, themselves
Term
doctus, docta, doctum
 Definition
taught, learned, skilled
Term
fortunatus, fortunata, fortunatum
 Definition
Term
mors, mortis
 Definition
F death
Term
nubes, nubis
 Definition
F cloud
Term
os, oris
 Definition
N mouth, face
Term
pars, partis
 Definition
F part, share, direction
Term
Roma, Romae
 Definition
F Rome
Term
turba, turbae
 Definition
F uproar, disturbance, mob, crowd, multitude
Term
urbs, urbis
 Definition
F city
Term
vis, vis
 Definition
F force, power, violence
Term
a/ab
 Definition
away from, from, by
Term
trans
 Definition
across
Term
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatum
 Definition
to speak to, adress, call, name
Term
curro, currere, cucurri, cursum
 Definition
to run, rush, move quickly
Term
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatum
 Definition
to change, alter, exchange
Term
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum
 Definition
to hold, keep, possess, restrain
Term
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatum
 Definition
to avoid, shun
Term
Italia, Italiae
 Definition
F Italy
Term
memoria, memoriae
 Definition
F memory, recollection
Term
tempestas, tempestatis
 Definition
F period of time, season, weather, storm
Term
centum
 Definition
a hundred
Term
mille
 Definition
thousand
Term
milia, milium
 Definition
N PL thousands
Term
miser, misera, miserum
 Definition
wretched, miserable, unfortunate
Term
inter
 Definition
between, among
Term
itaque
 Definition
and so, therefore
Term
committo, committere, commisi, commissum
 Definition
to entrust, commit
Term
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatum
 Definition
to look for, expect, await
Term
iacio, iacere, ieci, iactum
 Definition
to throw, hurl
Term
timeo, timere, timui
 Definition
to fear, be afraid of, be afraid
Term
aetas, aetatis
 Definition
F period of life, life, age, an age, time
Term
auditor, auditoris
 Definition
M hearer, listener, member of an audience
Term
clementia, clementiae
 Definition
F mildness, gentleness, mercy
Term
mens, mentis
 Definition
F mind, thought, intention
Term
satura, saturae
 Definition
F satire
Term
acer, acris, acre
 Definition
sharp, keen, eager, severe, fierce
Term
brevis, breve
 Definition
short, small, brief
Term
celer, celeris, celere
 Definition
swift, quick, rapid
Term
difficilis, difficile
 Definition
hard, difficult, troublesome
Term
dulcis, dulce
 Definition
sweet, pleasant, agreeable
Term
facilis, facile
 Definition
easy, agreeable
Term
fortis, forte
 Definition
strong, brave
Term
ingens, ingentis
 Definition
huge
Term
longus, longa, longum
 Definition
long
Term
omnis, omne
 Definition
every, all
Term
potens, pontentis
 Definition
able, powerful, mighty, strong
Term
senex, senis
 Definition
old, aged, old man
Term
quam
 Definition
how
Term
rego, regere, rexi, rectum
 Definition
to rule, guide, direct
Term
libellus, libelli
 Definition
M little book
Term
qui, quae, quod
 Definition
who, which , that
Term
caucus, caeca, caecum
 Definition
blond
Term
levis, leve
 Definition
light, easy, slight, trivial
Term
aut... aut
 Definition
either... or
Term
cito
 Definition
quickly
Term
quoque
 Definition
also, too
Term
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissum
 Definition
to admit, recieve, let in
Term
coepi, coepisse, coeptum
 Definition
began
Term
cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitum
 Definition
to desire, wish, long for
Term
deleo, delere, delevi, deletum
 Definition
to destroy, wipe out, erase
Term
desidero, desiderare, desidaravi, desidaratum
 Definition
to desire, long for, miss
Term
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum
 Definition
to begin
Term
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatum
 Definition
to sail, navigate
Term
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectum
 Definition
to neglect, disregard
Term
recito, recitare, recitavi, recitatum
 Definition
to read aloud, recite
Term
flumen, fluminis
 Definition
N river
Term
genus, generis
 Definition
N origin, kind, type, sort, class
Term
hostis, hostis
 Definition
M an enemy of the state
Term
ludus, ludi
 Definition
M game, sport, school
Term
probitas, probitatis
 Definition
F uprightness, honesty
Term
scientia, scientiae
 Definition
F knowledge
Term
clarus, clara, clarum
 Definition
clear, bright, renowned, famous, illustrious
Term
mortalis, mortale
 Definition
mortal
Term
cur
 Definition
why
Term
deinde
 Definition
thereupon, next, then
Term
fluo, fluere fluxi, fluxum
 Definition
to flow
Term
lego, legere, legi, lectum
 Definition
to pick out, choose, read
Term
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtum
 Definition
to mix, stir up, disturb
Term
moveo, movere, movi, motum
 Definition
to move, arouse, affect
Term
videor, videri, visus sum
 Definition
to be seen, seem, appear
Term
argumentum, argumenti
 Definition
N proof, evidence, argument
Term
auctor, auctoris
 Definition
M increaser, author, originator
Term
beneficium, beneficii
 Definition
N benefit, kindness, favor
Term
familia, familiae
 Definition
F household, family
Term
Graecia, Graeciae
 Definition
F Greece
Term
iudex, iudicis
 Definition
M judge, juror
Term
iudicium, iudicii
 Definition
N judgment, decision, opinion, trial
Term
scelus, sceleris
 Definition
N evil deed, crime, sin, wickedness
Term
quis? quid?
 Definition
who? whose? whom? what? which?
Term
qui? quae? quod?
 Definition
what? which? what kind of?
Term
certus, certa, certum
 Definition
definite, sure, certain, reliable
Term
gravis, grave
 Definition
heavy, weighty, serious, important, severe, grievous
Term
immortalis, immortale
 Definition
not subject to death, immortal
Term
at
 Definition
but, but mind you, you say
Term
nisi
 Definition
unless, except
Term
contra
 Definition
against
Term
iam
 Definition
now, already, soon
Term
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatum
 Definition
to delight, charm, please
Term
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatum
 Definition
to free, liberate
Term
paro, parare, paravi, paratum
 Definition
to prepare, provide, get, obtain
Term
coniurati, coniuratorum
 Definition
M PL conspirators
Term
cornu, cornus
 Definition
N horn
Term
fructus, fructus
 Definition
M fruit, profit, benefit, enjoyment
Term
genu, genus
 Definition
N knee
Term
manus, manus
 Definition
F hand, handwriting, band
Term
metus, metus
 Definition
M fear, dread, anxiety
Term
mons, montis
 Definition
M mountain
Term
senatus, senatus
 Definition
M senate
Term
sensus, sensus
 Definition
M feeling, sense
Term
servitus, servitutis
 Definition
F servitude, slavery
Term
spiritus, spiritus
 Definition
M breath, breathing, spirit, soul
Term
versus, versus
 Definition
line of verse
Term
communis, commune
 Definition
common, general, of/for the community
Term
dexter, dextra, dextrum
 Definition
right, right-handed
Term
sinister, sinistra, sinistrum
 Definition
left, left-handed
Term
careo, carere, carui, cariturum
 Definition
to be without, be deprived, of, want, lack, be free from
Term
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensum
 Definition
to ward off, defend, protect
Term
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessum
 Definition
to go away, depart
Term
odi, odisse, osurum
 Definition
to hate
Term
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitum
 Definition
to keep back, prevent, hinder, restrain, prohibit
Term
pronuntio, pronuntiare, pronuntiavi, pronuntiatum
 Definition
to proclaim, announce, declaim, pronounce
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