Shared Flashcard Set

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Late Antique Art Vocab Barrons
N/A
20
Art History
10/31/2010

Additional Art History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

 

 

 

AMBULATORY

Definition

A semicircular or polygonal passageway around the apse or altar of a church

http://www.pitt.edu/~medart/image/glossary/ambulatory.jpg

Term

 

 

 

 

APSE

Definition

The endpoint of a church where the altar is located

http://www.pitt.edu/~medart/image/glossary/APSE.JPG

Term

 

 

 

 

ATRIUM

Definition

The open courtyard at the entrance of a Christian church

http://www.pitt.edu/~medart/image/glossary/atrium.jpg

Term

 

 

 

AXIAL PLAN

/BASILICAN PLAN

/LONGITUDINAL PLAN

 

 

Definition

 

 

 

 

A church with a long nave whose focus is the apse, so-called becasue it is designed along an axis

Term

 

 

 

 

BASILICA

Definition

 

 

 

 

In Christian architecture, an axially planned church with a long nave, side aisles, and an apse for the altar

Term

 

 

 

 

CATACOMB

Definition

An underground passageway used for burial

http://www.mummytombs.com/museums/nl.leiden.rijk.mummy.ibis.catacomb.jpg

Term

 

 

 

 

Central Plan

Definition

A church having a circular plan with the altar in the middle

http://www.pitt.edu/~medart/image/glossary/centplan.jpg

Term

 

 

 

 

CHALICE

Definition

 

 

A cup used in a Christian ceremony

http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/17800/17821/chalice_17821_md.gif

Term

 

 

 

 

CLERESTORY

Definition

 

 

 

The third/window story of a church

Term

 

 

 

COFFER

Definition

 

 

 

A sunken panel in a ceiling

Term

 

 

 

 

CUBICULA

Definition

 

 

 

 

 

Small underground rooms in catacombs serving as mortuary chapels

Term

 

 

 

 

 

GOSPELS

Definition

 

 

 

 

The first four books of the New Testament that chronicle the life of Jesus

Term

 

 

 

 

 

LOCULI

Definition

Openings in the walls of catacombs to receive the dead

http://www.sacred-destinations.com/italy/images/rome/catacombs/callixtus/resized/loculi-cc-jimforest.jpg

Term

 

 

 

 

 

LUNETTE

Definition

A crescent-shaped space, sometimes over a doorway that contains sculpture or painting

http://thumb7.shutterstock.com.edgesuite.net/display_pic_with_logo/88713/88713,1225882573,3/stock-photo-cittaducale-rieti-lazio-italy-painted-lunette-of-church-in-romanesque-style-20022079.jpg

Term

 

 

 

 

NARTHEX

Definition
The vestibule/lobby of a church located far from the apse
Term

 

 

 

 

ORANT FIGURE

Definition

A figure with raised hands in prayer

http://www.pitt.edu/~medart/image/glossary/orant.jpg

Term

 

 

 

 

SYNAGOGUE

Definition

 

 

Jewish house of worship

Term

 

 

 

 

TORAH

Definition

 

 

The first five books of the Old Testament traditionally ascribed to Moses

Term

 

 

 

 

TRANSEPT

Definition

An aisle in a church perpendicular to the nave, where the clergy originally stood

http://t2.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:jwS2Y5zvkCc0rM:http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Transept.png&t=1

Term

 

 

 

TRIFORIUM

Definition

 

 

The second story of a church