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LAB
External Terms
19
Biology
Undergraduate 4
02/04/2013

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Term
Adipose Fin
Definition
A small dorsal fin, lacking internal supports, situated between the dorsal and caudal fins. The posterior border of this fin is sometimes fused to the trunk.
Term
Anal Fin
Definition
A median fin located just behind the anus on the underside of a fish
Term
Anterior
Definition
towards the front or the head
Term
Barbels
Definition
Fleshy outgrowths (feelers) around the mouth in some fishes
Term
Branchiostegal rays
Definition
the elongate bones laying in a memberane ( branchiostegal membrane) just below the gill cover (operculum)
Term
caudal fin
Definition
the tail fin
Term
heterocercal
Definition
upper and lower loves unequal in sized
Term
diphycercal
Definition
tail tapers to a sharp point
Term
homocercal
Definition
upper and lower lobes of equal size
Term
caudal peduncle
Definition
the tail region of the body from the posterior insertion of the anal fin to the hidden base of the caudal fin rays
Term
least caudal peduncle depth
Definition
the narrowest portion of the caudal peduncle
Term
caudal peduncle length
Definition
the pblique distance between the posterior insertion of the anal fin and the hidden base of the middle caudal ray
Term
caudal peduncle scale count
Definition
determined by counting the number of scaled around the body at the narrowest protion of the caudal peduncle.
Term
cheek
Definition
area on the side of the head from eye to preopercle
Term
dentary
Definition
the major tooth-bearing bone of the lower jaw.
Term
body depth
Definition
the greatest vertical depth of the body, measured from the top of the back at the front of the dorsal fin to the mid-line of the belly
Term
dorsal
Definition
at or toward the back ( or top) of a fish
Term
dorsal fin
Definition
the large unparied fin on the middle of the back. Some fishes have more than one. The fin supports may consist of soft-rays, spines, or both.
Term
eye (or orbit ) diameter
Definition
the greatest distance between the free orbit rims.
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