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Lab Values
Lectures 1 and 2
76
Other
Not Applicable
11/02/2012
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Term
Normal Sodium Levels
 Definition
135-145 mEq/L
Term
Critical Low Sodium Levels
 Definition
< 120 mEq/L
Term
Critical High Sodium LEvels
 Definition
> 150 mEq/L
Term
Normal Potassium Levels
 Definition
3.5-5 mEq/L
Term
Critical Low Potassium Levels
 Definition
<2.5 mEq/L
Term
Critical High Potassium Levels
 Definition
>6.0 mEq/L
Term
Normal Chloride Levels
 Definition
95-106 mmol/L
Term
Normal Serum Bicarbonate
 Definition
24-30 mEq/L
Term
Normal Magnesium Levels
 Definition
1.6-2.4 mEq/L
Term
Critical Low Magnesium Levels
 Definition
<1.0 mEq/L
Term
Critical High Magnesium Levels
 Definition
> 5.0 mEq/L
Term
Normal Phosphate Levels
 Definition
2.6-4.5 mg/dL
Term
Critical Low Phosphate Levels
 Definition
< 2 mg/dL
Term
Critical High Phosphate Levels
 Definition
> 4.5 mg/dL
Term
Normal Calcium Levels
 Definition
8.5-10.5 mg/dL
Term
Critcal Low Calcium Levels
 Definition
< 7mg/dL
Term
Critical High Calcium Levels
 Definition
> 12 mg/dL
Term
Normal Vitamin D Levels
 Definition
16-42 pg/ml
Term
Normal BUN levels
 Definition
8-18 mg/dL
Term
Normal Serum Creatinine
 Definition
0.6-1.2 mg/dL
Term
Creatinine Clearance
 Definition
75-125 ml/min
Term
Normal Fasting Glucose
 Definition
70-100 mg/dL
Term
Normal Albumin Levels
 Definition
3.5-5 g/dL
Term
Normal INR
 Definition
1
Term
Aminotransferases
 Definition
0-35 U/L
Term
Total Bilirubin (T-bili)
 Definition
0.1-1.0 mg/dL
Term
Normal Ammonia Levels
 Definition
30-70 mcg/dL
Term
Phenytoin levels
 Definition
10-20 mcg/ml
Term
Carbamezepine
 Definition
Textbook levels: 4-12 mcg/ml
Clinical practice: 4-8 mcg/ml
Term
Valproic acid
 Definition
Seizures: 50-100 mcg/ml
Bipolar disorder: 50-125 mcg/ml
Term
Lithium
 Definition
0.6-1.2 mEq/L
Term
Gentamicin
 Definition
Peak 3-10 mcg/ml
Trough < 2mcg/mL
Term
Vancomycin
 Definition
Trough 10-20 mcg/mL
Term
Digoxin
 Definition
0.8-2 ng/mL
Term
Normal RBC Count for Men
 Definition
4.5-5.9 x 10^6/mm^3
Term
Normal RBC Count for Women
 Definition
4.1-5.1 x 10^6/mm^3
Term
Average RBC value for both men and women
 Definition
5
Term
Hemoglobin Levels for Men
 Definition
14-17.5 g/dL
Term
Hemoglobin Levels for Women
 Definition
12.3-15.3 g/dL
Term
Average hemoglobin levels
 Definition
15 g/dL
Term
Hematocrit for Men
 Definition
42-50%
Term
Hematocrit for Women
 Definition
36-45%
Term
Average Hematocrit
 Definition
45%
Term
Mean Cell Volume
 Definition
90 +/- 10 femtoliters
Term
Mean Cell Hemoglobin
 Definition
30 +/- pg/cell
Term
Mean Cell Hemoglobin Concentration
 Definition
33.4-34.5 +/- 1 g/dL
Term
Red Cell Distribution Width normal range
 Definition
11.5-14.5%
Term
Reticulocyte Count
 Definition
0.5%-2.5%
Term
Normal Serum Iron
 Definition
~100 micrograms/mL
Term
Normal Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC)
 Definition
15-30% saturation
Term
Normal Serum Ferritin
 Definition
30-160 ng/mL
Term
Males Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
 Definition
0-20 mm/hr
Term
Females Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)
 Definition
0-30 mm/hr
Term
Platelets
 Definition
140,000-440,000/microliter
Term
Creatine Kinase (CK)
 Definition
<200 IU/L
Term
B-Type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) normal range
 Definition
<100 pg/mL
Term
White Blood Cells
 Definition
4.8-10.8 x 10^3 cells/mm^3
Term
Neutrophils
 Definition
50-70%
Term
Lymphocytes
 Definition
25-30%
Term
Monocytes
 Definition
0-7%
Term
Eosinophils
 Definition
0-5%
Term
Basophils
 Definition
0-1%
Term
Chemical-Urinalysis pH
 Definition
5-8
Term
Leukocyte Esterase normal values (Urinalysis)
 Definition
0-trace
Term
Nitrites normal (Urinalysis)
 Definition
negative
Term
Bacteria (Urinalysis)
 Definition
None
Term
SBCs (Urinalysis)
 Definition
0-3/HPF
Term
RBCs (Urinalysis)
 Definition
1-2/HPF
Term
Epithelial Cells (Urinalysis)
 Definition
0-1/LPF
Term
TSH normal values
 Definition
0.25-6.7 microU/ml
Term
Thyroxine, total TT4
 Definition
4-12.5 micrograms/dL
Term
Free Thyroxine (FT4)
 Definition
0.8-1.5 ng/dL
Term
Pancreatic Tests Amylase
 Definition
28-100 units/L
Term
Lipase
 Definition
4-24 units/L
Term
Uric Acid Men
 Definition
3.5-8 mg/dL
Term
Uric Acid Women
 Definition
2.5-6.2 mg/dL
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