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Title: kinematics

Description: velocity

Total Flash Cards: 10

Created: 12/19/2006 13:09:55

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Cards

Term
adding a vector
Definition
break into components x and y add all x and ys then magnitude is = the square root of (xtotal^2 + ytotal^2)
Term
finding theta of a vector
Definition
tan theta = y/x
Term
subtracting a vector
Definition
must multiply the x and y component of vector subtracted by -1 then same as adding
Term
average velocity
Definition
ratio of displacement/ ∆time average velocity=∆x/∆t
Term
instantaneous veocity
Definition
at a single instant v=lim ∆x/∆t as ∆t approaches 0
Term
average speed
Definition
average speed=distance/time s=d/∆t (scalar)
Term
instantaneous speed
Definition
the magnitude of the instantaneous velocity vector (scalar)
Term
average acceleration
Definition
is the change in instantaneous velocity over time ā=∆v/∆t
Term
instantaneous acceleration
Definition
the acceleration at a specific point a=lim ∆v/∆t as t approaches 0
Term
kinematic equations
Definition
v=v0+at x=v0t+(at^2)/2 v^2=v0^2+2ax average velocity=(v0+v)/2 x=(average velocity)t=((v0+v)/2)t



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