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| Anatomical reference position |
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Definition
| erect standing position with all body parts, including the Palms of the hands, facing forward :considered the standing position for the body segment movement. |
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| involving rotation around a central line or point. |
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| imaginary line around which the frontal plane rotations occur |
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| imaginary line perpendicular to the plane of rotation and passing through the center of rotation |
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| three imaginary perpendicular reference planes that divide the body in half by mass. |
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| plane in which lateral movements of the body and body segments occur.MOVEMENTS INCLUDE: ABDUCTION,ADDUCTION, LATERAL FLEXTION, ELEVATION, DEPRESSION, INVERSION, AND EXERSION, AND RADIAL AND ULNAR DEVIATION. |
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| motion involving translation and rotation simultaneously. |
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| along a line that may be straight or curved, with all moving parts of the body moving in the same direction at the same speed. |
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| imaginary line around which transverse plane rotations occur |
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| imaginary line around which sagittal plane rotation occurs. |
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| plane in which forward and backward movements of the body and body segments occur.MOVEMENT IN THIS PLANE ARE FLEXION, EXTENSION, AND HYPEREXTION, AS WELL AS DOSIFLEXION, AND PLANTAR FLEXION. |
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| mechanical system chosen by the analyst for study. |
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Definition
| all body parts of the body travel exactly the same direction, the same distance and in the same time. |
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Definition
| plane in which horizontal body and body segment movements occur when the body in an erect standing position.MOVEMENTS ARE: LEFT AND RIGHT ROTATION,MEDIAL AND LATERAL ROTATIONS,SUPINATION,PRONATION, AND HORIZONTAL ADDUCTION AND HORIZONTAL ABDUCTION. |
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| is defined as the movement that returns a body segment to anatomical from the position of flexion. Increase angle or come towards the mid-line of the body. |
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| includes anterior directed saggital plane rotations of the head,trunk,upper arm,forearm,hand,and hip and posteriorly directed sigittal plane rotation of the lower leg. |
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Definition
| is rotation beyond anatomical position in direction opposite direction of flexion. |
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Definition
| top of the foot away from the tibia |
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| top of the foot toward the tibia |
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| movement away from the midline |
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| movement towards the mid-line |
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| sole of the foot inward (medially) |
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| sole of the foot outward (laterally) |
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| rotation of a segment TOWARDS the mid-line |
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| rotation of a segment AWAY from the mid-line. |
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| rotation of the forearm/hand TOWARDS the mid-line. |
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| rotation of the forearm/hand AWAY from the mid-line. |
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