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Josh Ch. 25
J
18
Biology
Beginner
01/25/2016

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Term
central nervous system
Definition
includes your brain and spinal cord
Term
peripheral nervous system
Definition
consists of communication pathways, or nerves tat connect all areas of your body
Term
neuron
Definition
transfer message throughout your body in the form of fast-moving electrical energy
Term
impulse
Definition
electrical messages that pass along the neurons
Term
receptor
Definition
detect changes inside and outside the body
Term
nerve
Definition
are axons bundles together with blood vessels and connective tissue
Term
Brain
Definition
part of your central nervous system largest organ
Term
reflex
Definition
quick involuntary action
Term
retina
Definition
light is detected cells at the back of your eye in a light-sensitive layer
Term
iris
Definition
part of the eye that gives the eye color
Term
rods
Definition
detect very dim light
Term
lens
Definition
is a piece of curved material behind the pupils that allows light to pass through but changes it direction
Term
cones
Definition
give us a very colorful view of the world
Term
cochlea
Definition
a tiny snail-shaped organ of the inner ear.
Term
endocrine system
Definition
involved with the control of slower, long-term processes, such as fluid balance, growth, and sexual development
Term
gland
Definition
a group of cells that makes special chemicals for yuor body.
Term
hormone
Definition
chemicals that are created by endocrine glands
Term
feedback control
Definition
this turns endocrine glands on and off
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