Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Jewish words
N/A
25
History
12th Grade
06/05/2015

Additional History Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Torah
Definition
the law of God as revealed to Moses and recorded in the first five books of the Hebrew scriptures
Term
Messiah
Definition
the promised deliverer of the Jewish nation prophesied in the Hebrew Bible
Term
Rabi
Definition
a Jewish scholar or teacher, especially one who studies or teaches Jewish law.
Term
Sabbath
Definition
a day of religious observance and abstinence from work, kept by Jews from Friday evening to Saturday evening, and by most Christians on Sunday.
Term
Yom Kippur
Definition
the most solemn religious fast of the Jewish year, the last of the ten days of penitence that begin with Rosh Hashana
Term
Hanukkah
Definition
a lesser Jewish festival, lasting eight days from the 25th day of Kislev  and commemorating the rededication of the Temple in 165 BC by the Maccabees after its desecration by the Syrians
Term
Judaism
Definition
the monotheistic religion of the Jews.
Term
Synagogue
Definition

the building where a Jewish assembly or congregation meets for religious worship and instruction.

 
Term
Jerusalem
Definition
a city in central Israel west of the Dead Sea, has been a place of pilgrimage and worship for Christians, Jews and Muslims since the biblical era
Term
Talmud
Definition
the body of Jewish civil and ceremonial law and legend comprising the Mishnah and the Gemara.
Term
Anti - Semitism
Definition

hostility to or prejudice against Jews.




 
Term
Shtetl
Definition

 

a small Jewish town or village in eastern Europe.


Term
Ghettos
Definition
a part of a city, especially a slum area, occupied by a minority group or groups.
Term
Liberation
Definition
the act of setting someone free from imprisonment, slavery, or oppression; release.
Term
Emaciate
Definition
to make abnormally lean or thin by a gradualwasting away of flesh.
Term
Pogroms
Definition
an organized massacre, especially of Jews.
Term

 

Kaballah 

Definition
any occult or secret doctrine or science.
Term
Kaddish
Definition
a liturgical prayer,
Term

Shekhinah

 
Definition
the presence of God on earth or a symbol ormanifestation of His presence.
Term

 

Beadle 

Definition
a ceremonial officer of a church, college, or similar institution.
Term
Mystical
Definition
of or relating to mystics or religious mysticism.
Term
Zohar
Definition
the chief text of the Jewish Kabbalah
Term
Gestapo
Definition
Secret State Police
Term
Shavuot
Definition

 

a major Jewish festival held on the 6th (and usually the 7th) of Sivan

Term
Fascism
Definition
an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.
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