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Jewish terms
N/A
25
Language - English
10th Grade
12/19/2013

Additional Language - English Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Judaism
Definition
monotheistic religion of the Jewish people.
Term
Torah
Definition
The jewish holy book.
Term
Messiah
Definition
the promised deliverer of the Jewish nation prophesied in the Hebrew Bible.
Term
Rabbi
Definition
jewish scholar or teacher like a priest in the Catholic religion.
Term
Sabbath
Definition
a day of religious observance and abstinence from work, kept by Jews from Friday evening to Saturday evening, and by most Christians on Sunday.
Term
Yom Kippur
Definition
religious fast that happens the last 10 days of penitence.
Term
Hanukkah
Definition
a lesser Jewish festival, lasting eight days
Term
Synagogue
Definition
e building where a Jewish assembly or congregation meets for religious worship and instruction.
Term
Jerusalem
Definition
largest city and the capital of Israel is a holy sanctuary for jewish christians and muslims.
Term
Talmud
Definition
Collection of jewish law.
Term
Anti - Semitism
Definition
discrimination against or prejudice or hostility toward Jews.
Term
Shtetl
Definition
a small Jewish community in Eastern Europe
Term
Ghettos
Definition
(formerly, in most European countries) a section of a city in which all Jews were required to live.
Term
Liberation
Definition
the act of liberating or the state of being liberated.
Term
Emaciate
Definition
to make abnormally lean or thin by a gradual wasting away of flesh.
Term
Pogroms
Definition
an organized massacre, especially of Jews.
Term
Kaballah
Definition
an ancient Jewish mystical tradition based on an esoteric interpretation of the Old Testament
Term
Kaddish
Definition
a liturgical prayer, consisting of three or six verses, recited at specified points during eachof the three daily services and on certain other occasions.
Term
Shekhinah
Definition
the presence of God on earth or a symbol or manifestation of His presence.
Term
Shtibl
Definition
A shtiebel is a place used for communal Jewish prayer. In contrast to a formal synagogue, a shtiebel is far smaller and approached more casually.
Term
Beadle
Definition
a parish officer having various subordinate duties, as keeping order during services, waiting on the rector, etc.
Term
Mystical
Definition
mystic; occult.
Term
Zohar
Definition
a medieval mystical work, consisting chiefly of interpretations of and commentaries on the Pentateuch:the definitive work of Jewish cabala
Term
Shavuot
Definition
a festival, celebrated on the sixth and seventh days of Sivan by Orthodox and Conservative Jews outsideIsrael but only on the sixth day by Reform Jews and Jews in Israel, that commemorates God's
Term
Fascism
Definition
a governmental system led by a dictator having complete power,forcibly suppressing opposition and criticism, regimenting all industry, commerce, etc., and emphasizing an aggressive nationalism and often racism.
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