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Jeopardy - PA Mammals (Bats & Cervidae)
Fun facts
25
Biology
Undergraduate 4
04/25/2010

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Term
This order is the second largest mammalian order in terms of numbers of species and is often associated with rabies
Definition
chiroptera
Term
Process of elimination is the best way to ID this most common Chiropteran member in PA that carries the rabies virus
Definition
myotis lucifugus
Term
This solitary frosted bat usually produces twins and has a slow erratic flight that has nothing to do with harboring rabies
Definition
lasionycteris noctivagans
Term
This small mammal is the most common inhabitant of caves in the United States and is often mistaken for a large moth
Definition
pipistrellus subflavus
Term
This mammal’s worst enemy is not rabies but the blue jay which attacks primarily the young
Definition
lasiurus borealis
Term
This bat can be distinguished from Lasiurus cinereus by its smaller size and heavily furred uropatagium
Definition
lasionycteris noctivagans
Term
this wandering vagrant is easily confused with another member its family that also has small, rounded ears, a furred uropatagium and white patches of fur on each shoulder
Definition
lasiurus seminolus
Term
this provides nutrients such as calsium, phosphorus and proteins to growing bony core
Definition
velvet
Term
this process is known as 'chewing the cud'
Definition
ruminate
Term
this stimulates the hormon prolactin to grow antlers
Definition
increasing day length
Term
this endangered chiropteran forms dense radiating clusters which is a distinctive behavior for this species
Definition
myotis sodalis
Term
being solitary and small allows this species to hibernate in cracks and crevices unlike most mytois species which hang in the hopen
Definition
myotis leibii
Term
this cold tolerant species has long narrow wings that aid in fast direct flight
Definition
lasiurus cinereus
Term
this species is known as the most polygamous ungulate in north america
Definition
cervus canadensis
Term
this part of the body on a reintroduced PA resident was once treasured as charms
Definition
canine teeth
Term
this species is the official state mammal and can live up to 8 yrs in the wild
Definition
odocoileus virginianus
Term
this chiropteran lives up to 18.5 yrs in the wild and has maternity colonies of 3 to 30 individuals
Definition
myotis septentrionalis
Term
this mammal has the shortest life span in its family but is known to nurse any young indiscriminately two weeks after bearing its own young
Definition
nycticeius humeralis
Term
this mammal can live up to 15 5years in the wild and is known to hold off hibernation longer than most others in its family
Definition
eptesicus fuscus
Term
this mammal can survive up to 25 years in the wild and is generally free from natural predators
Definition
myotis lucifugus
Term
nine species of this familiy are considered endangered
Definition
cervidae
Term
before the settlers came, there were 70 mil. now only 1000individuals remain on protected land
Definition
bison bison
Term
the young of this mammal are well camouflaged and emit no smell
Definition
odocoileus virginianus
Term
being the gentleman of the family, this male remains with one female for a week or two before moving on to another mate which is very unlike other in his family
Definition
alces americanus
Term
this part of a bat can come in two forms
Definition
calcar
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