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ITS Final julio
ITS OU 2300 final
25
Other
Undergraduate 2
12/13/2013

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Term
Which is an appropriate definition of protocol
Definition
A set of rules that enable communication between peer entities (same layers on different devices)
Term
What are the three main steps of connection oriented communications (e.g. circuit switching)
Definition
Establishment of communication, transfer of information, termination of communication
Term
What do we mean when we say the Internet is a best-effort packet delivery technology?
Definition
It means that for any packet the Internet will not give any guarantees of delivery
Term
Which of the following is referred to as layer 1 (one) of the protocol stack?
Definition
Physical
Term
In the IETF protocol layer stack:
Definition
A layer offers services just to the adjacent layer above it
Term
Which layer is in charge of keeping state information about a communications session?
Definition
Session layer
Term
What is the data unit of the network layer?
Definition
Packet
Term
A socket is sometimes refer to as a duple of an {IP address, a port number}. Any packet with transport layer payload is thus going to have an outgoing and an incoming socket. Suppose that at home your PC has been assigned the IP address 192.188.57.200. You start Firefox and connect to www.ohio.edu (132.235.8.149). Firefox sends a HTTP GET message to www.ohio.edu asking for the main web page; to this request transport (TCP) and network (IP) headers are added. With Wireshark you inspect the OUTGOING packet to find out the SOURCE socket used. Which one of the following would you expect to find as the source socket. (Hint the port number is represented by a 16 bit field).
Definition
{192.188.57.200, 12000}
Term
How many bits are there in R Megabytes?
Definition
(R X 1024 X 1024 X 8 ) bits
Term
A file of R Megabytes is transmitted over a line in a period of 1 hour. What is the average data rate of the transfer in bps?
Definition
(R X 1024 X 1024 X 8 / 3600) bps
Term
How many seconds does it take to transfer a L byte packet over a communication line that has a transmission rate of S bps?
Definition
L X 8 / S
Term
A typical frame on a 100 Mbps Ethernet network has a length 1514 bytes. What is the total delay in seconds to transfer this packet to a destination 100 meters away at a propagation speed of C meters per second?
Definition
(1514 X 8 / 100 Mbps) + (100 /C)
Term
IP subnetting: For the network 192.188.57.0/24 you are asked to create 8 subnetworks. How many additional bits do you need to use for the network part?
Definition
3
Term
IP subnetting - For the network 9.0.0.0/8 you are asked to create 32 subnetworks. How many bits do you need to use for the network part?
Definition
5
Term
IP subnetting - What is the broadcast address of the 132.235.0.0/17 network?
Definition
132.235.127.255
Term
IP subnetting - What is the broadcast address of the 12.0.0.0/15?
Definition
12.1.255.255
Term
IP subnetting - What is the broadcast address of the 192.188.57.64/27 network?
Definition
192.188.57.95
Term
IP subnetting - What is the broadcast address of the 9.128.0.0/11 network?
Definition
9.159.255.255
Term
IP subnetting - What is the dotted decimal notation of the network mask for the network 192.188.57.64/28?
Definition
255.255.255.240
Term
IP subnetting - What is the dotted decimal notation of the network mask for the network 9.128.0.0/10?
Definition
255.192.0.0
Term
You send a ping message with a TTL =3, to a host located 5 hops away. What message would you expect to receive back?
Definition
A TTL expired message
Term
How many IP addresses does IPv6 have?
Definition
2 to the 128 th. power
Term
Which of the following is an implementation drawback of slotted ALOHA?
Definition
Nodes have to be synchronized to the slots in the system
Term
In a deep space network link (e.g. from a station on Earth to a rover on Mars) would you use CSMA/CD as a mechanism to share the communications link?
Definition
No
Term
In a switched Ethernet environment are collision between frames possible or not?
Definition
No, collisions never occur
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