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ISB EXAM 1--Non-vocab
N/A
13
Biology
Undergraduate 1
02/12/2012

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Cards

Term
Differences behind phenotypes of people
Definition
=differences in order of building blocks in polymers of individuals
Term
diploid/triploid
Definition
two chromosomes/three chromosomes
non-sterile/sterile
Term
All cells use....
Definition
same 20 amino acids to make protiens
-same 4 nucleotides to make DNA
Term
functions of protiens comes from...
Definition
order of amino acids in the polymer
Term
order of bases...
Definition
contrains info to determine order of amino acids
Term
nucleotides
Definition
make up molecules that stroe information needed to make protiens
Term
order of nucleotides in DNA...
Definition
determines what protiens made
Term
if eat AAS....
Definition
-body can use nucleotides to make new DNA in cells
-body can use amino acids to make growth hormones in cells
Term
protiens that break down quickly...
Definition
reduce allergic reactions
Term
Genes
Definition
-bring about production of protiens
-composed of DNA
Term
protiens
Definition
hasten chemical reactions
Term
restriction enzymes
Definition
-sequence specific-they recognize and bind to specific DNA
Term
Types of Protiens
Definition
-enzymes
-hormones
-transport
-contractile
-protective
-structural
-storage
-toxins
-communication
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