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IPPE I - MED TERMS
Medical Terminolgy (10 questions on exam)
60
Pharmacology
Undergraduate 3
10/20/2010

Additional Pharmacology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

 

 

Endema

Definition

 

 

Accumulation of fluid; swelling due to too much water

Term

 

 

Inflammation

Definition

 

 

Localized response to tissue injury, characterized by heat, pain, redness, and swelling

Term

 

 

Necrosis

(we should all know this ^^)

Definition

 

 

"Death" of tissue

(DUH!!)

Term

 

 

Stenosis

Definition

 

 

"narrowing" or "constriction"

Term

 

 

Exacerbation

Definition

 

 

Worsening of disease; increase in severity of a disease or its symptoms

Term

 

 

Idiopathic

Definition

 

 

Having NO known cause; "self-originating"

Term

 

 

Opportunistic

(referring to bacteria)

 

Definition

 

 

Describing an infection that occurs b/c of a host's poor or altered condition.

(ex: right after surgery, the patient is still very weak and thus bacteria have greater chance of causing disease)

Term

 

 

Systemic

Definition

 

 

Pertaining to the "whole body"

Term

 

 

Cellulitis

Definition

 

 

"Spreading" inflammation of the tissue

Term

 

 

Hypertrophy

(ohhh good ole' patho)

Definition

 

 

Increase in size of an organ w/o increase in the # of cells

 

Term

 

 

Cyanosis

(cyan = blue)

Definition

 

 

"Bluish" discoloration of the skin due to lack of oxygen!

Term

 

 

Diaphoresis

Definition

 

 

Profuse Sweating

(like whenever steve is arroused when im around) :D

Term

 

 

Nocturnal

 

 

Definition

 

 

"Occurring at NIGHT"

Term

 

 

Syncope

Definition

 

 

Temporary loss of conciousness b/c of inadequate blood flow to the brain; ("fainting")

Term

 

 

Febrile

Definition

 

 

"Fever"

Term

 

 

NKDA

Definition

 

 

"No Known Drug Allergies"

Term

 

 

Dx

 

Definition

 

 

"Diagnosis"

 

Term

 

-Q.S

 

-Q.S.A.D

 

-M.et.Div

Definition

"Quantity Sufficient"

 

-quanity sufficient to make

(total)

 

-Mix and divide

Term

 

 

Anaphylaxis

Definition

 

 

An extreme allergic rxn that can lead to respiratory distress, circulatory collapse, and death

Term

 

 

Contraindication

Definition

 

 

A factor that makes the use of a drug undesirable or dangerous

Term

 

 

Efficacy

 

Definition

 

 

The power to produce a specific result or desired effect; "Effectiveness"

Term

 

 

APAP

Definition

 

 

Acetaminophen

Term

 

 

NSAID

Definition

 

 

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory Drug

Term

 

 

UNG (ung)

Definition

 

 

"ointment"

Term

 

 

ac

Definition

 

 

"before meals"

Term

 

 

b.i.d

Definition

 

 

"twice a day"

Term

 

 

gtt

Definition

 

 

"drop(s)"

Term

 

 

q.h.s

Definition

 

 

when you go sleepy sleepy

(at bed time)

Term

 

 

p.c or p.p

Definition

 

 

after meals or "post-prandial"

Term

 

 

q.i.d

Definition

 

 

4 times a day

Term

 

 

s.q

Definition

 

 

"sub-cutaneous"

Term

 

 

t.i.d

Definition

 

 

three times a day

Term

 

 

Q.D

Definition

 

 

Every day

Term

 

 

Q.O.D

Definition

 

 

Every other day

Term

 

 

Q.3.D

Definition

 

 

Every 3 days

 

Term

Okay screw this; im doubling up on terms

 

-QAM

 

 

-QPM

Definition

 

 

-Every Morning

 

-Every "Evening"

(not bedtime)

Term

 

-Q3H

 

 

-t.i.w

Definition

 

 

-Every 3 hours

 

-3 times a week

Term

 

 

 

-p.r.n

Definition

 

 

-as needed

Term


-P.O


-P.R


-P.V

Definition


-Orally (by mouth)


-Rectally


-Vaginally

Term

 

-O.D

 

-O.S

 

-O.U

Definition

 

-Right Eye

 

-Left Eye

 

-Both eyes (each eye)

Term

 

-A.D

 

-A.S

 

-A.U

Definition

 

-Right Ear

 

-Left Ear

 

-Both Ear (each ear)

Term

 

-I.M

 

-I.D

Definition

 

-Intramuscularly

 

-Intradermaly

 

Term

 

 

-U.A.D

 

-Inh

Definition

 

 

-Use as directed

 

-Inhale

Term

 

 

-c.

 

-s.

Definition

 

 

-With

 

-Without

Term

-Syr

-Tab

-Cap

-Tinc

-Cr

-Bar

Definition

-Syrup

-Tablets

-Capsules

-Tincture

-Cream

-what we need to do SOON!

Term

 

-Proper wording of a drug label

Definition

 

 

-Always use a verb, quantity, noun, route, then frequency (in order)

Term

 

 

-Tae Yang

(my long lost brother)

Definition

 

 

-Wedding Dress

(been on replay for 30 mins str8) haha

Term

 

 

D.A.W

 

Definition

 

 

-Dispensed as written

(allows the prescriber to ensure that a particular brand name drug is dispensed to the patient)

Term

 

 

DAW codes

(0-9)

Definition

0= no product selection indicated

1= substitution not allowed

2= subst allowed (patient selects)

3= subst allowed (pharmacist selects)

4 = subst allowed (generic drug not in stock)

5= subst allowed (brand drug dispensed as generic)

6= Override

7= Subst NOT allowed (brand drug mandated by law)

8 = Subst allowed (generic not available in market)

9 = Other

Term

 

 

"lol"

Definition

 

 

Beta Blockers

(ex: Metaprolol and Carvedilol)

Term

 

 

"pril"

Definition

 

 

Ace inhibitors

(ex: Lisinopril)

Term

 

 

"statins"

Definition

 

 

Drugs for High Blood pressure

"HMG CoA reductase inhibitors"

(ex: Pravastatin and Simvastatin)

Term

 

 

"zepam" and "zolam"

Definition

 

 

"Benzodiazepine"

(ex: Diazepam & Alprazolam"

Term

 

 

"pine"

Definition

 

 

"Calcium channel blocker"

(ex: Amlodipine)

Term

 

 

"sone"

Definition

 

 

"adrenocorticosteroid"

(anti-imflamm)

(ex: Prednisone, Fluticasone)

Term

 

 

Polydipsia

 

 

 

(symptom of diabetes)

Definition

 

 

Increase Thirst

Term

 

Polyphagia

 

 

Polyuria

 

(symptoms of Diabetes)

Definition

 

Increase hunger

 

 

Increase urination

Term

 

 

Arrhythmia

Definition

 

 

slow heart rate of less than 60 bpm

Term

 

 

Diabetes

 

(aka: hyperglycemia)

Definition

 

 

- a condition (metabolic disease) where teh body does not produce or properly use insulin.

Term

 

 

-Insulin

Definition

 

 

- a "hormone" that converts sugars, starches, and food to energy.

 

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