Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Introduction to Biotechnology
History and Overview of Biotechnology
10
Microbiology
Intermediate
10/21/2015

Additional Microbiology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
A chemical that kills bacteria or slows their growth.
Definition
Antibiotic
Term
Passing of traits from parents to offspring
Definition
Heredity
Term
The process of selecting a few organisms with desired traits to serve as parents of the next generation
Definition
Selective Breeding
Term
A weakened or inactive version of a germ that stimulates the body's production of antibodies which can aid in destroying the germ
Definition
Vaccine
Term
A non-living agent which is smaller than the smallest bacterium and can cause infectious disease
Definition
Virus
Term
What are the 3 main areas of study within Biotechnology?
Definition

Microbiology

Biochemistry

Genetics

Term
Who is credited with creating the first microscope?
Definition

Leeuwenhoek

 

(pronounced Lay-van-Hook)

Term
Who is given credit at the first person to describe cells?
Definition
Robert Hooke
Term
Who invented the first vaccine by experimenting with cow pox and small pox?
Definition
Edward Jenner
Term
Who discoverd that bacteria contribute to food spoilage and developed a method to slow the process, especially with milk?
Definition
Louis Pasteur
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