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Intro to Pathophysiology
Lecture 1 Part 1
45
Pathology
Graduate
06/20/2014

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Cards

Term
WHO Model: disease example
Definition
myocardial infarction
Term
WHO Model: Impairment example
Definition
Weakness
Term
WHO Model: Disability example
Definition
Can't stand for more than 10 minutes
Term
WHO Model: Handicap example
Definition
Unable to work
Term
Prodromal
Definition
early symptom indicating onset of attack/disease
Term
3 categories of illness
Definition
acute, subacute, chronic
Term
WHO Model: Impairment
Definition
loss/abnormlality of psychologic, anatomic structure or function
Term
WHO Model: Disablity
Definition
Restriction or inability to perform an activity in a normal manner or within normal range
Term
WHO Model: Handicap
Definition
Disadvantage for an impaired/disabled individual that limits them from fulfilling life's normal role
Term
What is the Charles Nagi Model?
Definition
Disease, Impairment, Functional Limitaiton, Disablity
Term
Charls Nagi: Impairment
Definition
Loss/abnormality of psychologic, physiologic, anatomic structure or function
Term
Charles Nagi: Functional Limitation
Definition
inability to perform the tasks and roles that are usual or typical for that person
Term
Charles Nagi: Disability
Definition
patterns of behaviors that emerge over long periosd of time when functional limitations can no longer be overcome to create normal task performance
Term
Germ Theory
Definition
Success of an organism in the body depends on the strength of competing organisms
Term
Biomedical model
Definition
disease occurs due to malfunctioning cells/organs
Term
Biomedical Model: Disease Classification 1
Definition
Known cause
Term
Biomedical Model: Disease Classification 2
Definition
Causes change within the structure of the funciton of the body
Term
Biomedical Model: Disease Classification 3
Definition
Consistent and apparent signs and symptoms
Term
Multicausal Theory
Definition
Many factors contribute to the development of disease
Term
Multicausal Theory: Treatment
Definition
Activity modification
Term
Homeostasis theory:
Definition
significant external stresses or stimuli can alter the body's homeostasis
Term
General Adaptation syndrome
Definition
body respond to stress in an attempt ot adapt through the autonomic and CNS
Term
General Adaptation Syndrome: Stress response symptoms
Definition
loss of appetite, fatigue, malaise
Term
General Adaptation Syndrome: How does the disease result?
Definition
stress continues by demanding more output from the body
Term
General Adaptation Syndrome: What happens when the adaptive capacity of the body is exceeded?
Definition
disease continues, death
Term
Health and Wellness: Role of the Therapist
Definition
Prevention and wellness, screening, promotion of positive health behaviors
Term
Eliminating risk factors before disease/injury ever becomes an issue
Definition
primary prevention
Term
Promotes early detection of potential disease
Definition
secondary prevention
Term
What are some examples of secondary prevention
Definition
colonoscopy, mammogram
Term
What is another component of secondary prevention?
Definition
decreasing the duration of the illness and the effects of injury or disease
Term
Reactive approach in an attempt to limit the impact of an alraedy established disease/injury
Definition
tertiary prevention
Term
What is the goal of tertiary prevention?
Definition
attempt to return the patient back to his/her highest level of fucntion
Term
What is an example of tertiary prevention
Definition
chemotherapy, PT following a burn
Term
Increase life expectancy, decrease impairments and disabilities, prevent injury and disease, decrease rates of falls among elders, decrease morbidity associated with chronic illness
Definition
benefits of exercise and physically active lifestyles
Term
COD: 1
Definition
Heart Disease
Term
COD: 2
Definition
Cancer
Term
COD: 3
Definition
Cerebrovascualr Diseases
Term
COD: 4
Definition
Chronic lower respiratory diseases
Term
COD: 5
Definition
Accidents and Unintentional injuries
Term
COD: 6
Definition
Diabetes
Term
COD: 7
Definition
Alzheimer's Disease
Term
COD: 8
Definition
Influenza & Pneumonia
Term
COD: 9
Definition
Nephritis, nephrosis
Term
COD: 10
Definition
Septicemia
Term
Obesity, alcoholism, sedentary lifestyle, tobacco use
Definition
modifiable risk factors
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