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| used in chemo to kill cancer cells |
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| barium sulfate - contrast media to view ... |
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| esophagus, stomach, small bowel, colon |
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| iodine - contrast media to view... |
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chemical substance that produces a biological response in a living system.
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| what governs th labeling, availability, and dispensation of all drugs. |
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FDA
and
controlled substance act of 1971 |
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| drugs can be classified by : (3) |
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name
action
method of legal purchase |
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| the classifications of drug name: |
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chemical
generic
brand/trade name |
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| drugs that have similar ___ are grouped together into drug families ex analgesics and antihistamines |
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| prescription dispensed by: |
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pharmacist or MD
- non-prescription over the counter |
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tablet
capsule
patch
suppositories
inhalation
solution
suspension |
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| the way in which drugs affect the body : |
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| the way that drugs travel through the body: |
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| : the drug must be absorbed into the blood stream to be effective |
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| : the drug travels through the bloodstream to the receptor site. |
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| : the body alters the chemical composition |
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| : removal of drug and bi-products |
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| administration accuracies/rights: (6) |
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right:
patient
drug
amount
time
route
documentation |
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orally
sublingual
topical
parenteral:
-subq
-intramuscular
-intravenous
intercavitary
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| Syringes can be made out of: |
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| in needle gauges, the larger the number... |
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For oral administration:
WASH hands
place drug in a cup or on towel without touching!
read label 3 times
check patient ID
explain
provide ?
and ? |
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Topical administration
wash hands
put on gloves
read label 3 times
check ID
explain
apply ...?
? |
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amount of drug prescribed
chart |
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Parenteral administration
- __________ techniques
-standard ___________ |
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aseptic techniques
standard precautions |
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| intramuscular = ___ angle |
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things that affect patient response :
age- younger and older need ____ |
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things that affect patient response
weight- average doses are based on..
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Things that affect patient response:
Gender - women metabolize drugs... |
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things that affect patient response-
personal- patients react.. |
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Other factors to consider that affect patient response:
(4) |
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allergenic reactions
tolerance
dependence
drug interactions
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emergency procedures
- recognize
- never
- call
- call
- administer |
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recognize symptoms
never leave patient alone
call for help
call code if needed
administer oxygen and CPR |
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asthma attack
pulmonary edema
anaphylactic shock
cardiac arrest
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Document:
sensitivity ..
every medication taken should be ..
all details of administration of any med.
adverse... |
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to medication
listed
reactions |
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